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Organic-inorganic hybrid manganese halides (OIMnHs) have attracted significant attention in the field of optoelectronics due to their outstanding optical properties and low toxicity. However, the development of crystalline compounds with scintillating properties and high light yield remains a significant challenge. In this study, a simple solution method was employed to successfully synthesize a new zero-dimensional (0-D) scintillation crystal, (CHN)[MnBr] (CHN = trimethyladamantan-1-aminium). The introduction of bulky and rigid organic cations not only spatially isolates the [MnBr] tetrahedrons but also effectively expands the Mn···Mn distance, thereby suppressing the concentration quenching and self-absorption effects. This structural design achieves a high photoluminescence quantum yield of about 63.8% at room temperature and a remarkable light yield of 44,300 photons MeV. After multiple irradiation cycles, the material retains its stable radiative characteristics. This work highlights the key role of rigid cation engineering in improving luminescence efficiency and scintillation performance and provides new ideas for designing efficient and nontoxic OIMnH-based scintillators.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules30102157 | DOI Listing |
Carbohydr Polym
November 2025
Key Laboratory of Fermentation Engineering (Ministry of Education), Hubei Key Laboratory of Industry Microbiology, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China. Electronic address:
The polyunsaturated fatty acids in fish oil are prone to oxidation and have poor dispersibility, which limits their use in the food sector. In this work, oil-in-water emulsions stabilized by chitin nanocrystals (ChNC) were prepared via high-speed homogenization. Anionic carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) was assembled onto cationic ChNC-stabilized emulsion droplet surfaces via layer-by-layer self-assembly technology to construct ChNC/CMC (Ch-C) bilayer emulsions with rigid inner layer and flexible outer shell structures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Sci
August 2025
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers University Piscataway NJ 08854 USA
Near-infrared (NIR) luminescent materials are pivotal for advanced optoelectronic and biomedical applications, yet attaining efficient emission in the NIR-II region (950-1400 nm) remains challenging. Here, we introduce a ligand cationization strategy for designing copper(i) iodide-organic hybrid materials that emit in the NIR-II region (920-1120 nm) with PLQYs up to 8.58%.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Technol
September 2025
Environmental Systems Science Department, ETH Zürich, Universitätstrasse 16, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland.
The interactions of environmental DNA (eDNA) with microplastics (MPs) in aquatic ecosystems are influenced by water chemistry and the surface properties of plastics, impacting the fate of genetic material. While MPs' fate and transport have been studied extensively, the adsorption of eDNA onto polymer surfaces and its persistence remain less understood. Here, we systematically studied eDNA adsorption onto poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET), polyethylene (PE), and silica (Si) surfaces, where the latter material was used as a proxy for comparison to natural particles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
August 2025
The Institute for Solid-State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan.
Water at interfaces plays crucial roles in various natural phenomena and in the material sciences. Therefore, understanding the structure and hydrogen-bonding network at such interfaces is essential. Recent advances in porous crystalline materials, combined with single-crystal X-ray diffraction techniques, have enabled the visualization of molecular structures on pore surfaces at atomic resolution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
August 2025
Chemical Physics and NanoLund, Lund University, Box 124, Lund, 22100, Sweden.
High-performance X-ray detectors are essential for 3D X-ray imaging in computed tomography (CT), but conventional systems require high radiation doses to achieve fine resolution. All-In-One (AIO) Cu(I) halide complexes, capable of forming both ionic and coordinate bonds within a single structure, offer efficient scintillation at lower doses, yet their performance remains limited by nonradiative energy losses during indirect X-ray-to-light conversion. Here, we develop rigid-cation-assisted AIO Cu(I) halide complexes by introducing π-π interactions to suppress the nonradiative pathways, achieving near-unity photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY).
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