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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj-2023-075326 | DOI Listing |
Nutr Clin Pract
September 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Mercer University School of Medicine, Macon, Georgia, USA.
Background: The purpose of our study was to describe the time to full oral enteral feeding for extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU).
Methods: We conducted a retrospective chart review of ELBW infants born at a regional medical center between July 1, 2021, and December 31, 2022. Infants who died or were transferred before discharge from the NICU were excluded from the study.
Cerebellum
September 2025
Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a progressive, adult-onset neurodegenerative disorder involving autonomic failure, cerebellar ataxia, and parkinsonism. Patients often require invasive interventions, such as gastrostomy or tracheostomy, and sudden death is common. This study aimed to elucidate patterns of invasive treatment and identify risk factors for tracheostomy or sudden death within 5 years of onset.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEndoscopy
December 2025
Department of Microbiota Medicine and Medical Center for Digestive Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Adv Neonatal Care
September 2025
Author Affiliations: School of Medical Sciences and Women's Hospital, State University ofCampinas (UNICAMP) Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil (Dr Mejias Quinteiro); School of Nursing, State University ofCampinas (UNICAMP) Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil (Dr Carmona); Women's Hospital, State University of
Background: Feeding intolerance can hinder enteral nutrition in infants, often necessitating transpyloric tube feeding. However, the success of transpyloric tube placement varies.
Purpose: To compare the rate of correct transpyloric tube placement in infants with and without gastric air insufflation, and to assess complications associated with postpyloric feeding.
Am J Crit Care
September 2025
Biren B. Kamdar is an associate professor, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, University of California, San Diego, and a staff physician, Pulmonary and Critical Care, VA San Diego Healthcare System, La Jolla, California.
During critical illness, tube feedings are used to provide vital nutrition for patients unable to obtain adequate oral intake. Part I of this 2-part review article series examines the history, delivery, and content of enteral formulas in the intensive care unit. Food-based tube feedings date back to ancient times when ill patients received nutrition via enemas composed of ingredients such as barley, eggs, and wine.
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