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Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the association between the frequency of dental scaling and the risk of stroke among individuals with moderate-to-severe periodontal diseases and verify the effect of regular dental scaling on stroke risk in this population.
Methods: In this retrospective study, 25,758 subjects with moderate-to-severe periodontal diseases were selected from the Korean National Health Insurance Service-National Health Screening Cohort database. Based on the frequency of dental scaling, the subjects were divided into three groups: regular, occasional, and infrequent. Restricted cubic splines were used to evaluate hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for stroke. Additionally, landmark analysis was conducted to strengthen the reliability of the results.
Results: There were 293, 111, and 38 stroke cases in the infrequent, occasional, and regular group, respectively. The adjusted HR for stroke in the regular group, compared to that in the infrequent group, was 0.40 (95% CI, 0.29 to 0.57). In the landmark analysis with follow-up after 1 year and after 2 years, the adjusted HR in the regular group compared to that in the infrequent group was 0.41 (95% CI, 0.28 to 0.60) and 0.50 (95% CI, 0.33 to 0.76), respectively.
Conclusions: Regular dental scaling was significantly associated with a reduced risk of stroke in patients with moderate-to-severe periodontal diseases. These findings may suggest a potential preventive role of dental scaling beyond oral health. Further studies are needed to explore the underlying biological mechanisms linking periodontal care to stroke prevention and to explore causal relationships between dental scaling and stroke risk.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4178/epih.e2025020 | DOI Listing |
Clin Exp Dent Res
October 2025
Department of Oral Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Mazandaran, Iran.
Objectives: Due to ozonated water's antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties, it may be used as a supplementary treatment to scaling and root planing (SRP). The present study aimed to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of using ozonated water instead of tap water during the SRP for people with chronic generalized periodontitis.
Material And Methods: This randomized clinical trial was conducted on 30 patients with generalized periodontitis Stages I and II, randomly allocated to two groups.
Clin Oral Investig
September 2025
Department of Periodontics, Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technology Sciences, SIMATS, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Objectives: This study aims to assess periodontal and biochemical parameters and evaluate the salivary Protectin D1 levels in periodontitis patients with and without metabolic syndrome after non-surgical periodontal therapy.
Materials And Methods: Forty patients were categorized into two groups: 20 patients in Group P (systemically healthy patients with stage II/III grade B periodontitis) and 20 patients in Group P+MS (patients with stage II/III grade B periodontitis and metabolic syndrome). Parameters including age, gender, height, weight, body mass index, waist circumference, socio-economic status, oral hygiene index (OHI), modified gingival index (MGI), probing pocket depth, clinical attachment levels, fasting blood glucose, HDL-c, total triglycerides, and blood pressure were recorded.
Dent Mater
September 2025
Dental Materials Science, Applied Oral Sciences and Community Dental Care, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong. Electronic address:
Objectives: This study aims to enhance precision in Digital Light Processing (DLP) 3D printing for ultra-thin zirconia dental prostheses by systematically evaluating key accuracy-influencing factors beyond isolated parameter optimizations.
Methods: Four critical factors, namely, light curing fidelity, support structure stability, asymmetric sintering shrinkage, and whole-process deformation, were analyzed. Parametric optimizations were applied across these stages to improve accuracy, utilizing a 70 μm resolution DLP system to fabricate ultra-thin zirconia veneers (0.
J Oral Biol Craniofac Res
August 2025
Faculty of Dental Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, 221005, India.
Background: The main objective of periodontal treatment is to stop the progression of periodontal disease. Controlled-release drugs yield promising outcomes when conventional treatment is proven to be insufficient in establishing periodontal health in chronic periodontitis. A low-dose controlled-release delivery method for the treatment of periodontal infection was attempted to be developed in this study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
September 2025
College of Computer Science and Technology, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
Accurate segmentation of malocclusion is crucial in orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning, but existing deep learning methods seriously affect the reliability of clinical applications due to poor robustness and feature confusion between neighboring tooth classes when dealing with malocclusion. To address this problem, a U-shaped 3D dental model segmentation method based on hierarchical feature guidance is proposed. First, a feature-guided deep encoder architecture is constructed, which introduces a normalization method that combines the local mean with the global standard deviation.
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