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Aim: Frailty is a risk factor for adverse events in older individuals; however, it has not been fully verified in patients undergoing dialysis. Our aim was to verify the association between frailty and adverse outcomes consisting of mortality, falls and hospitalisation among patients undergoing dialysis by a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Design: Systematic review and meta-analysis.
Methods: Multiple internet databases, were searched from the establishment of each database to April 2022, including the PubMed, EMbase, Cochrane, CNKI, WanFang and China Science and Technology Journal (VIP) databases. Cohort studies exploring the association between frailty and adverse outcomes among patients undergoing dialysis were analysed. The Newcastle Ottawa Scale (NOS) was used to assess the risk of bias in the included studies. A random effects model was used to pool the effect size, and comprehensive analyses consisting of subgroup analysis, sensitivity analysis and publication bias were assessed.
Results: The search initially identified 2744 studies from six databases. After the screening, 26 studies including 14,089 patients with dialysis aged 44.95-78.10 years were included in the final analysis, all of which were observational cohort studies. The pooled results showed that frailty was a powerful predictor of adverse outcomes (mortality, falls and hospitalisation) among the patients. Therefore, dialysis patients should be screened for early frailty and appropriate interventions should be implemented to improve adverse outcomes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/nop2.70150 | DOI Listing |
Diagn Interv Radiol
September 2025
LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Department of Radiology, Munich, Germany.
Purpose: Computed tomography fluoroscopy (CTF)-guided biopsy is an established technique for sampling pulmonary lesions, particularly with the growing prevalence of lung nodule screening programs. This study investigated procedural and lesion-related factors affecting success and complication rates in routine CTF-guided lung core-needle biopsies at a tertiary center.
Methods: Consecutive patients undergoing percutaneous CTF-guided lung biopsies over a 10-year period (2007-2016) were retrospectively analyzed.
Rev Med Liege
September 2025
Service de Gastroentérologie, CHU Liège, Belgique.
Bariatric endoscopy is an increasingly recognized alternative to surgery for obesity treatment. Recent guidelines from leading medical societies (IFSO, ASMBS, ASGE, ESGE) have included endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (ESG) and the intragastric balloon (IGB) in their recommendations. These procedures are indicated for patients with a body mass index (BMI) between 27 and 40 kg/m² who cannot or do not wish to undergo surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHum Brain Mapp
September 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Postoperative aphasia (POA) is a common complication in patients undergoing surgery for language-eloquent lesions. This study aimed to enhance the prediction of POA by leveraging preoperative navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (nTMS) language mapping and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI)-based tractography, incorporating deep learning (DL) algorithms. One hundred patients with left-hemispheric lesions were retrospectively enrolled (43 developed postoperative aphasia, as the POA group; 57 did not, as the non-aphasia (NA) group).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCardiol Young
September 2025
Congenital Valve Procedural Planning Program, Division of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Children's, and Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Background: Congenital aortic valvar disease represents a heterogeneous population with suboptimal surgical repair or replacement outcomes. We assess our approach and short-term outcomes in this population using cardiac CT evaluation for personalised surgical planning and execution.
Methods: We assessed patients who underwent aortic valvar surgery from February 2022 to August 2024.
CNS Neurosci Ther
September 2025
Department of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Institute of Functional Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Aim: A total of 30% of individuals with epilepsy are resistant to drug treatment. Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the anterior nucleus of the thalamus (ANT) shows promise for treating drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE), but further research is needed to optimize DBS parameters, including stimulation frequency. This study aimed to reveal the optimal frequency for ANT-DBS by testing the real-time effects of various stimulation frequencies on the ANT among patients undergoing stereoelectroencephalography (SEEG) electrode implantation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF