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: Bladder cancer is a significant clinical problem with approximately 500,000 new cases worldwide annually. In approximately 25% of cases, disease is diagnosed at a stage of invasion of the muscle layer of the bladder. The current standard approach in this disease is preoperative chemotherapy followed by radical cystectomy. Dose-dense MVAC (ddMVAC), a two-day chemotherapy regimen, is the reference treatment protocol in this setting. The presented study evaluated the effectiveness and safety of accelerated MVAC (aMVAC) chemotherapy-a one-day regimen given before the resection of the bladder due to muscle-invasive disease. : A retrospective analysis included 119 consecutive patients diagnosed with urothelial muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) who underwent preoperative chemotherapy with the aMVAC regimen. The planned treatment included 4-6 cycles of preoperative chemotherapy. The analysis of the degree of histopathological response to treatment was based on the three-grade TRG (tumor regression grade) classification. : A complete pathological response (TRG1) was observed in 44 patients (36.7%), and a major pathologic response (
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11763370 PMC http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers17020258 DOI Listing Publication Analysis
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J Refract Surg
September 2025
From the Department of Ophthalmology at University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Purpose: To analyze stabilization results using various standard and accelerated corneal cross-linking (CXL) protocols in patients younger than 18 years.
Methods: This systematic review was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) 2020 guidelines. A bibliographic search was carried out based on PubMed and Scopus data, with the last being performed in December 2024.
Cancer Med
September 2025
Pädiatrie 5 (Onkologie, Hämatologie, Immunologie), Stuttgart Cancer Center, Zentrum für Kinder-, Jugend- und Frauenmedizin, Klinikum Stuttgart - Olgahospital, Stuttgart, Germany.
Purpose: Teleangiectatic osteosarcoma is a histologic subtype of osteosarcoma that can mimic aneurysmal bone cysts and has so far been incompletely characterized.
Patients And Methods: We used the database of the Cooperative Osteosarcoma Study Group COSS (patient-registration 1980-2019) to better understand this rare histologic variant.
Results: 223 eligible patients were identified, 164 having reference pathology (median age 15.
Surg Case Rep
September 2025
Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Kumamoto, Japan.
Introduction: Brain metastasis from gastric cancer is rare (0.5%) and often occurs with metastasis to other organs. We herein describe a very rare patient with a solitary brain metastasis from residual gastric cancer with no metastasis to other organs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJPRAS Open
September 2025
Department of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Dongguan Kanghua Hospital, Guangdong, China.
Background: Keloids, pathological scars with complex etiology including genetic predisposition and trauma, remain a therapeutic challenge due to high recurrence rates. This study intends to conduct a retrospective study on the patients who received punch drilling therapy for keloid in our hospital to provide a new method and objective basis for the treatment of keloid.
Methods: A retrospective analysis of 13 patients (20 keloids) treated at Dermatology Hospital of Southern Medical University was conducted.
Arch Esp Urol
August 2025
Department of Urology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, 266000 Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Background: Ureteroscopic lithotripsy using a semi-rigid ureteroscope is the standard treatment for urinary stones. Doxazosin-an alpha-1 adrenergic receptor blocker-relaxes ureteral smooth muscles, reducing peristalsis and contraction frequency. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of adjunctive doxazosin before semi-rigid ureteroscopy and retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) for urinary stones.
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