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Objective: To analyze the implementation of the Kangaroo Method in a tertiary maternity hospital in the city of Recife.
Method: Evaluative research analyzing the implementation of the 2nd and 3rd stages of the Kangaroo Method. Conducted between November 2021 and May 2022. A logical model of the Kangaroo Method and the respective matrix of indicators were developed, validated by the Delphi technique, referring to the structure, process, definers of the degree of implementation (implemented/partially implemented/incipient), and the outcomes. Professionals from the Kangaroo Unit (n=9), discharge clinic (n=2), basic health units (n=15), municipal manager (n=1) and parents (n=18) were interviewed; medical records were checked along with direct observation. Plausibility relations were established using a deductive approach based on the logical model to compare the degree of implementation of the Kangaroo Method with its outcomes.
Results: The 2nd stage was partially implemented (79.2%), as was its integration with the 3rd stage (78.0%). The implementation of the 3rd stage was incipient (58.4%). The mothers adhered to the recommended care and a strengthened bond with their babies (100%). The children were followed up at the discharge clinic (100%), but only 38.8% are in primary health care. Professionals were trained in the maternity ward (90%) and in primary care (37.5%).
Conclusion: The Kangaroo Method was partially implemented, showing greater fragility in follow-up after hospital discharge.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-1447.2024.20240149.en | DOI Listing |
Am J Perinatol
September 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
This study aimed to investigate the impact of KC on the prevention of neonatal infections. Initial article screening by title and abstract was performed independently by paired reviewers utilizing the RAYYAN tool, with conflicts resolved by a senior researcher. Statistical analysis was conducted using the Review Manager and R version 4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNurs Crit Care
September 2025
Grantley Stable Neonatal Unit, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Herston, Queensland, Australia.
Background: Newborn infants represent a significant percentage of childhood deaths (>60%) with over 90% of newborn end-of-life care taking place in an acute hospital setting. This is in direct contrast to adults and children where specialised hospital or hospice care is used during their palliative care experience. To support family choice, a neonatal retrieval service developed a new model of care to transfer babies from a hospital to a hospice, a hospital closer to home or a private residence for palliative care while being cuddled by a parent.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChildren (Basel)
July 2025
Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Stavanger, 4036 Stavanger, Norway.
: Very preterm infants are at increased risk of impairment. The objective was to explore the effect of immediate parent-infant skin-to-skin contact at very preterm birth on cognition, motor, social, and language development during the two first years. : The Immediate Parent-Infant Skin-To-Skin Study (IPISTOSS) was a clinical trial with inclusions between April 2018 to June 2021, in three Scandinavian neonatal intensive care units.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr Nurs
August 2025
Department of Family and Community Health, School of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, 418 Curie Boulevard, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States of America.
Introduction: Skin-to-skin care (SSC), where parents hold their unclothed baby directly on their bare chest, is regarded as best practice for hospitalized infants. SSC is not routine for infants with complex congenital heart disease (cCHD) in the Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Unit (PCICU). SSC is understudied and the contextual factors influencing its implementation in the PCICU are unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
July 2025
Division of Medical and Population Health Sciences Education and Research, Florida International University, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Miami, USA.
Introduction and objective Childhood asthma is a significant public health concern and the most common chronic disease in children, particularly affecting those under five. Maternal factors, including age at delivery, may influence asthma risk, as teenage mothers often face socioeconomic challenges that impact child health. This study examines the association between maternal age at delivery (teenage vs.
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