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The development of Pd-based bimetallic nanoalloys (NAs) with abundant active sites for achieving highly efficient electrocatalysis in alcohol oxidation deserves continuous attention. Herein, we utilized a facile visible-light-assisted liquid-phase method involving adjusting reaction time to generate active sites, successfully synthesizing one-dimensional (1D) PdAg NAs rich in defects. The optimized 1D PdAg NA exhibits remarkable electrochemical activity, stability, and antipoisonous properties in glycerol oxidation reaction (GOR) and ethanol oxidation reaction (EOR), far exceeding pure Pd and commercial Pd/C catalysts. Notably, compared to glycerol oxidation (1496 mA mg and 4.13 mA cm), the optimized PdAg NA demonstrated higher mass activity (2990 mA mg ) and specific activity (7.86 mA cm) in ethanol oxidation. In summary, this work may provide a strategy for designing low-cost electrocatalysts enriched with defects, thereby promoting the development of high-performance alcohol oxidation reactions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202404172 | DOI Listing |
J Oral Pathol Med
September 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Background: Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is one of the most frequent head and neck cancers. The 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide (4NQO) mouse model of oral carcinogenesis is a well-established model to investigate the mechanism behind OSCC development, including epigenetic alterations. Studies have shown that histone acetylation is a key regulator of gene expression and may play a role in such a tumor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale
September 2025
College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.
Precious metal nanomaterials have demonstrated significant advantages in the field of alcohol electro-catalytic oxidation. In this study, the inexpensive main group metals lead (Pb) and platinum (Pt) have been innovatively selected to construct an alloy catalyst. By employing the solvent-thermal method, PtPb nanoparticles with a well-defined crystalline structure were successfully synthesized, exhibiting excellent performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Med (Lausanne)
August 2025
Department of Pharmacy, Jiblah University for Medical and Health Science, Ibb, Yemen.
Background: () Resin has been used in traditional medicine for millennia because of its anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and wound-healing characteristics. Recent research has proved its medicinal promise, particularly against resistant bacterial strains and oxidative stress.
Objective: This study seeks to assess the antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of resin, extracted with ethanol, and to formulate a topical cream for dermatological use, specifically targeting skin infections and inflammatory conditions such as acne.
Front Vet Sci
August 2025
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Kampala International University Western Campus, Bushenyi, Uganda.
Background: Male infertility is a global health issue, with pharmaceutical agents such as cimetidine contributing significantly to gonadotoxicity through antiandrogenic and oxidative mechanisms. The search for natural protective agents has highlighted var. (collard greens) for its antioxidant and endocrine-modulating properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pharmacol
August 2025
Department of Medicament, College of Medicine, Xizang University, Lhasa, China.
Background: (Benth.) Baker is a perennial shrub endemic to the Tibetan Plateau. Its seeds are traditional Tibetan medicine for treating jaundice, hepatitis, purulent tonsillitis, diphtheria, and parasitosis.
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