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Herein, the miniaturized thermal purge-and-trap (MTPT) device combined with self-calibration colorimetric/surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) dual-model optical sensors were designed for effective analysis of sulfur dioxide (SO) in wine. The SO can be rapidly separated from wine and enriched by MTPT device, ensuring colorimetric/SERS dual-model optical sensing based on Karl Fischer reaction. The high separation efficiency of miniaturized MTPT device combined with self-calibration of dual-model optical sensors significantly alleviate matrix interference and improve the detection accuracy. The satisfactory linear range of 0.1-200.0 mg/L and 0.1-500.0 mg/L with limit of detection of 0.03 mg/L can be obtained. Finally, the MTPT-colorimetric/SERS method was applied to determine the content of SO in different kinds of wine to verify the practicality. These results provide an ideal strategy in construction of MTPT device combined with self-calibration dual-model optical sensors for quantification of gaseous hazards in complex food samples with high rapidity, anti-interference and accuracy.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11699345 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fochx.2024.102091 | DOI Listing |
Opt Express
June 2025
This study systematically investigates the vertical characteristics of optical turbulence in the atmospheric boundary layer using high-resolution radiosonde data from three regions in China: the Shandong Peninsula (Site A), eastern Zhejiang (Site B), and southern Hainan (Site C). A parameterization model of the mixed-layer turbulence structure was developed, with a particular focus on the impact of vertical resolution on the estimation of the atmospheric refractive index structure constant (2). By comparing models constructed at 10 m, 50 m, and 100 m resolutions, the robustness of the exponential decay model was validated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chem
April 2025
Department of TCMs Pharmaceuticals, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, China.
The insertion of a single nanoelectrode into the cell or fluorescence detection has enabled the nondestructive tracking of intracellular biomarkers. However, the reliance on extremely expensive micromanipulators or intricate fluorescent probes has limited their widespread application. To address this challenge, we propose a novel strategy that employs modified multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) as artificial transmembrane electron tunnels.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
February 2025
Department of Computer Engineering, Konkuk University, 268 Chungwon-daero, Chungju-si 27478, Chungcheongbuk-do, Republic of Korea.
Driver drowsiness remains a critical factor in road safety, necessitating the development of robust detection methodologies. This study presents a dual-framework approach that integrates a convolutional neural network (CNN) and a facial landmark analysis model to enhance drowsiness detection. The CNN model classifies driver states into "Awake" and "Drowsy", achieving a classification accuracy of 92.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Pharm
March 2025
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Early detection and precise treatment for breast cancer are crucial, given its high global incidence rate. Hence, the development of novel imaging targets is essential for diagnosing and monitoring resistance to chemotherapy, which is pivotal for achieving precise and personalized treatment for breast cancer patients. In our previous work, we successfully developed a near-infrared (NIR) probe for CYP1B1-targeted imaging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem X
January 2025
Faculty of Food Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.
Herein, the miniaturized thermal purge-and-trap (MTPT) device combined with self-calibration colorimetric/surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) dual-model optical sensors were designed for effective analysis of sulfur dioxide (SO) in wine. The SO can be rapidly separated from wine and enriched by MTPT device, ensuring colorimetric/SERS dual-model optical sensing based on Karl Fischer reaction. The high separation efficiency of miniaturized MTPT device combined with self-calibration of dual-model optical sensors significantly alleviate matrix interference and improve the detection accuracy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF