Increased cardiac myosin super-relaxation as an energy saving mechanism in hibernating grizzly bears.

Mol Metab

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; Myocardial Homeostasis and Cardiac Injury Program, Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (CNIC), Madrid, Spain. Electronic address:

Published: February 2025


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Article Abstract

Aim: The aim of the present study was to define whether cardiac myosin contributes to energy conservation in the heart of hibernating mammals.

Methods: Thin cardiac strips were isolated from the left ventricles of active and hibernating grizzly bears; and subjected to loaded Mant-ATP chase assays, X-ray diffraction and proteomics.

Main Findings: Hibernating grizzly bears displayed an unusually high proportion of ATP-conserving super-relaxed cardiac myosin molecules that are likely due to altered levels of phosphorylation and rod region stability.

Conclusions: Cardiac myosin depresses the heart's energetic demand during hibernation by modulating its function.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11732570PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.molmet.2024.102084DOI Listing

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