PFKP silencing suppresses tumor growth via the AXL-MET axis.

Int J Biol Sci

Department of Human Cell Biology and Genetics, Joint Laboratory of Guangdong-Hong Kong Universities for Vascular Homeostasis and Diseases, School of Medicine, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, China.

Published: December 2024


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Article Abstract

PFKP Phosphofructokinase, Platelet Type isoform), as an essential metabolic enzyme, contributes to the high glycolysis rates seen in cancers while its role in oncogenic pathways, especially from a non-metabolic aspect, is not fully understood. We found that PFKP was highly expressed in NSCLC and was related to poor patient survival. Knockdown of PFKP significantly inhibited cell proliferation, colony formation, invasion, and migration of NSCLC cells. Nanoparticles-mediated PFKP silencing can inhibit tumor growth . Mechanistically, we found that PFKP can bind with AXL and promote its phosphorylation at Y779, thus activating the AXL signaling pathway and promoting MET phosphorylation. In addition, several glycolysis, glutaminolysis, and TCA cycle proteins were downregulated following PFKP silencing. PFKP has an oncogenic role in cancer progression and . Beyond its known role in glycolysis, PFKP also has a non-metabolic function in affecting lung cancer progression by interacting with the AXL-MET axis, thus indicating a potential therapeutic target for lung cancer.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11628322PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.7150/ijbs.100525DOI Listing

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