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β-Galactosidase (β-gal) has emerged as a pivotal biomarker in primary ovarian cancer. Despite the existence of numerous fluorescent probes for β-gal activity detection, quinone methide-based immobilizing probes were shown to avoid rapid diffusion of the activated fluorophore and improve the resolution. However, the synthesis of these fluorophores, particularly near-infrared fluorophores, still exhibits lower efficiency. In this study, we introduce modular and rapidly assembled self-immobilizing fluorogenic probes, capitalizing on the proximity labeling properties of quinone methide (QM). Compared to conventional fluorescent probes, these new probes not only exhibit a fluorogenic response but also achieve permanent retention, demonstrating improved detection sensitivity, particularly after cell fixation and in vivo animal model studies. This straightforward synthesis approach holds promise for broader applications in detecting other analytes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.4c02307 | DOI Listing |
Chembiochem
March 2025
State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100050, China.
Bacterial infections, particularly those caused by drug-resistant bacteria, represent a pressing global health challenge. During the interaction between pathogen infection and host defense, bacterial infections initiate the host's immune response, which involves the activation of proteases that play a critical role in antibacterial defense. Granzyme B (GzmB), a key immune-related biomarker associated with cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs), plays a pivotal role in this process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Sci (Weinh)
February 2025
State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, Shanghai Frontier Science Research Base of Optogenetic Techniques for Cell Metabolism, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science a
The emergence of antibiotic resistance, particularly bacterial resistance to β-lactam antibiotics, the most widely prescribed therapeutic agents for infectious diseases, poses a significant threat to public health worldwide. The discovery of effective therapies against antibiotic-resistant pathogens has become an urgent need, necessitating innovative approaches to accelerate the identification and development of novel antibacterial agents. On the other hand, the expression of the β-lactam-hydrolyzing enzyme (β-lactamase), the major cause of bacterial resistance to β-lactam antibiotics, provides a distinctive opportunity to visualize bacterial infection, evaluate the efficacy of existing antibiotics, screen for novel antibacterial agents, and optimize drug dosing regimens in live animals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chem
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Synthesis of Zhejiang Province, College of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China.
β-Galactosidase (β-gal) has emerged as a pivotal biomarker in primary ovarian cancer. Despite the existence of numerous fluorescent probes for β-gal activity detection, quinone methide-based immobilizing probes were shown to avoid rapid diffusion of the activated fluorophore and improve the resolution. However, the synthesis of these fluorophores, particularly near-infrared fluorophores, still exhibits lower efficiency.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTalanta
October 2024
State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Function of Natural Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory of Active Substances Discovery and Drugability Evaluation, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100050, China. Electronic address
J Med Chem
December 2021
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, UF Health Science Center, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32610, United States.
Cellular senescence, a process that arrests the cell cycle, is a cellular response mechanism for various stresses and is implicated in aging and various age-related diseases. However, the understanding of senescence in living organisms is insufficient, largely due to the scarcity of sensitive tools for the detection of cellular senescence . Herein, we describe the development of a self-immobilizing near-infrared (NIR) fluorogenic probe that can be activated by senescence-associated βgalactosidase (SA-βGal), the most widely used senescence marker.
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