Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Background: Decision-making and problem-solving processes are powerful activities occurring daily across all healthcare settings. Their empowering potential is seldom fully exploited, and they may even be perceived as disempowering. We developed the EMPOWER-UP questionnaire to enable assessment of healthcare users' perception of empowerment across health conditions, healthcare settings, and healthcare providers' professional backgrounds. This article reports the initial development of EMPOWER-UP, including face and content validation.

Methods: Four grounded theories explaining barriers and enablers to empowerment in relational decision-making and problem-solving were reviewed to generate a preliminary item pool, which was subsequently reduced using constant comparison. Preliminary items were evaluated for face and content validity using an expert panel of seven researchers and cognitive interviews in Danish and English with 29 adults diagnosed with diabetes, cancer, or schizophrenia.

Results: A preliminary pool of 139 items was reduced to 46. Independent feedback from expert panel members resulted in further item reduction and modifications supporting content validity and strengthening the potential for generic use. Forty-one preliminary items were evaluated through 29 cognitive interviews, resulting in a 36-item draft questionnaire deemed to have good face and content validity and generic potential.

Conclusions: Face and content validation using an expert panel and cognitive interviews resulted in a 36-item draft questionnaire with a potential for evaluating empowerment in user-provider interactions regardless of health conditions, healthcare settings, and healthcare providers' professional backgrounds.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11514851PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12911-024-02727-5DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

face content
20
content validity
16
decision-making problem-solving
12
healthcare settings
12
expert panel
12
cognitive interviews
12
empower-up questionnaire
8
empowerment relational
8
relational decision-making
8
health conditions
8

Similar Publications

Background: High maternal morbidity and mortality rates globally, especially in low-income and lower-middle-income countries, highlight the critical role of skilled health care providers (HCPs) in preventing pregnancy-related complications among disadvantaged populations. Lebanon, hosting over 1.5 million refugees, is no exception.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Objectives: Over 12% of older Latinos in the United States have Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD), facing earlier onset of the disease and severe symptoms compared to non-Hispanic Whites. These disparities in ADRD among Latinos can lead to significant caregiver strain and burden in Latino ADRD caregivers. Notably, Latino ADRD caregivers have poor overall health outcomes and face systemic inequities including limited access to quality dementia care resources that impact their well-being significantly.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The success of disease registry systems (DRSs) depends on developing software that aligns with the registry's specific needs.

Objective: This study focuses on localising the Checklist with Items for Patient Registry sOftware Systems (CIPROS) to facilitate the DRS assessment.

Method: This applied and cross-sectional study was carried out in 2023 in six phases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Older adults in rural China bear a significant proportion of their healthcare expenses through out-of-pocket payments, resulting in a considerable financial burden on their families.

Objective: This study aimed to explore the key factors influencing adult children's involvement in financing healthcare expenses for their elderly parents in rural China.

Methods: Data were collected by in-depth interviews using a semi-structured interview guide approved by all researchers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The benefits of physical activity for frail older acutely hospitalized adults are becoming increasingly clear. To enhance opportunities for physical activity on geriatric wards, it is essential to understand the older adult's perspective.

Aim: The aim of the study was to explore the experiences and perceptions of physical activity among older adults during hospital stays on a geriatric ward.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF