98%
921
2 minutes
20
Using time-dependent density functional theory and nonadiabatic molecular dynamics, we systematically investigated the effect of A-site doping on the CO activation and charge carrier lifetimes in SrTiO(STO). Our simulations revealed that A-site doping significantly enhances the chemical adsorption of CO on SrTiO surfaces, which is beneficial for promoting CO activation. Moreover, we found that A-site doping can efficiently stabilize the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) of CO near the conduction band minimum of STO, promoting the photogenerated electron transfer from the conduction band of STO to the CO LUMO. Importantly, A-site doping causes a significant nonadiabatic coupling reduction and prolongs the charge recombination time by a factor of 1.86 compared to the pristine STO. Our study clarifies the influencing mechanism of A-site doping on CO activation and charge carrier lifetimes and suggests important principles for the design of high-performance photocatalytic semiconductors.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c02649 | DOI Listing |
ACS Nano
September 2025
Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Storage, Department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, SUSTech Energy Institute for Carbon Neutrality, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China.
The typical P2-type NaNiMnO exhibits a high theoretical capacity for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). However, its P2-O2 phase transition during deep charging causes severe structural degradation and capacity decay. In this work, we propose a site-selective doping strategy based on multielement synergy to suppress irreversible phase transitions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
August 2025
State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, iChEM (Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials), Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China.
The electrocatalytic activity of perovskite oxides is fundamentally governed by their electronic structure. However, a deeper understanding of the relationship between the e electron occupancy and high-temperature oxygen evolution reaction (OER) performance in solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOECs) remains underexplored. Here, A-site doped PrAeFeO (Ae = Ca, Sr, Ba) are constructed with exceptional high-temperature OER performance, and PrBaFeO achieves a current density of 3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
August 2025
Beijing Huairou Laboratory, Beijing, 101400, P. R. China.
Reversible solid oxide cells (R-SOCs) are promising for energy applications but face limitations due to poor durability and slow oxygen-reduction/evolution reactions at air electrodes. Here, a high-entropy perovskite-based (HEP) tri-phase composite, (LaSrPrBaCe)CoO, comprising an A-site deficient LaSrPrBaCeCoO, doped-CeO, and CoO phases are presented. The HEP phase provides catalytic sites and robust frameworks, the doped-CeO phase enhances oxygen-ion transport; and the CoO nanoparticles offer additional active sites.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Bull (Beijing)
August 2025
Science and Education Integration College of Energy and Carbon Neutralization, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Conversion and Utilization, State Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Synthesis and Conversion, Zhejiang University of Technolo
All-inorganic CsPbI quantum dots (QDs) exhibit remarkable optoelectronic properties, identifying them as promising candidates for advanced display materials. However, achieving pure-red emission from CsPbI QDs remains a significant challenge due to limitations in bandgap tuning using conventional high-temperature hot-injection methods. Introducing A-site cations, such as ethylammonium (EA), has been shown to modulate near-edge states by inducing lattice distortions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Chem Chem Phys
August 2025
Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur-721302, West Bengal, India.
We present Raman spectroscopy results backed by first-principles calculations and investigate the nature of possible spin-phonon coupling (SPC) in a Gd-doped YCoMnO (YGCMO) double perovskite oxide. The influence of Gd substitution, A-site ordering and anti-site disorder is also studied. YGCMO exhibits anti-site disorder leading to both ferromagnetic (between Co and Mn) and antiferromagnetic interactions (Co-Co, Mn-Mn, and Gd-Co/Mn), making the SPC quite intriguing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF