Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Objective: Pancreatic cancer is an increasing cause of cancer-related mortality, with persistently low survival rates. We investigated the clinical diagnostic value of the combination of preoperative serum carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9), albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) score, and 18 F-fluoro-2-deoxy- d -glucose PET integrated with computed tomography ( 18 F-FDG PET/CT) imaging in pancreatic cancer preoperative resectability.

Methods: This study included 143 pancreatic cancer patients, including 68 preoperative resectable and 75 preoperative unresectable pancreatic cancer patients. Meanwhile, 67 patients with non-pancreatic cancer were included as the control group. The clinical data were collected. Serum CA19-9 level was measured by ELISA. The levels of total bilirubin and albumin were determined using a biochemical analyzer, with the ALBI score calculated. All patients underwent 18 F-FDG PET/CT imaging. The consistency of the diagnosis was evaluated by the Kappa test. Logistic univariate and multivariate regression analyses were performed. The diagnostic efficacy of these parameters was evaluated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, and the optimal ROC curve thresholds were obtained using the Youden index.

Results: The preoperative serum CA19-9 and ALBI score of patients with preoperative resectable pancreatic cancer were increased, which helped diagnose preoperative resectable pancreatic cancer. 18 F-FDG PET/CT imaging had diagnostic value for preoperative resectable pancreatic cancer. Preoperative serum CA19-9, ALBI score, and 18 F-FDG PET/CT imaging were independent influencing factors for pancreatic cancer preoperative resectability, and their combination had higher diagnostic value for preoperative resectable pancreatic cancer than any single of these indexes.

Conclusion: The combination of preoperative serum CA19-9, ALBI score, and 18 F-FDG PET/CT imaging had high diagnostic value for pancreatic cancer preoperative resectability.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MNM.0000000000001910DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

pancreatic cancer
44
albi score
24
f-fdg pet/ct
24
pet/ct imaging
24
preoperative serum
20
serum ca19-9
20
preoperative resectable
20
ca19-9 albi
16
cancer preoperative
16
resectable pancreatic
16

Similar Publications

3-O-sulfation of heparan sulfate (HS) is the key determinant for binding and activation of Antithrombin III (AT). This interaction is the basis of heparin treatment to prevent thrombotic events and excess coagulation. Antithrombin-binding HS (HSAT) is expressed in human tissues, but is thought to be expressed in the subendothelial space, mast cells, and follicular fluid.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Importance: Patients with advanced cancer frequently receive broad-spectrum antibiotics, but changing use patterns across the end-of-life trajectory remain poorly understood.

Objective: To describe the patterns of broad-spectrum antibiotic use across defined end-of-life intervals in patients with advanced cancer.

Design, Setting, And Participants: This nationwide, population-based, retrospective cohort study used data from the South Korean National Health Insurance Service database to examine broad-spectrum antibiotic use among patients with advanced cancer who died between July 1, 2002, and December 31, 2021.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

S100A8/A9-MCAM signaling promotes gastric cancer cell progression via ERK-c-Jun activation.

In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim

September 2025

Department of Cell Biology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama-shi, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.

S100 protein family members S100A8 and S100A9 function primarily as a heterodimer complex (S100A8/A9) in vivo. This complex has been implicated in various cancers, including gastric cancer (GC). Recent studies suggest that these proteins play significant roles in tumor progression, inflammation, and metastasis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Prognostic value of multiparameter [Ga]Ga-DOTA-FAPI-04 PET/MR imaging biomarkers for patients with advanced pancreatic cancer.

Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging

September 2025

Department of Nuclear Medicine, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, 168 Changhai Road, Yang Pu District, Shanghai, 200433, China.

Purpose: In this retrospective study, whether [Ga]Ga-DOTA-FAPI-04 PET/MR imaging biomarkers can predict the progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) of patients with advanced pancreatic cancer was investigated.

Methods: Fifty-one patients who underwent [Ga]Ga-DOTA-FAPI-04 PET/MR scans before first-line chemotherapy were recruited. Imaging biomarkers, including the maximum tumor diameter, minimum apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), maximum and mean standardized uptake values (SUV and SUV), fibroblast activation protein- (FAP-) positive tumor volume (FTV and W-FTV) and total lesion FAP expression (TLF and W-TLF), were recorded for primary and whole-body tumors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To demonstrate the effectiveness and safety of intraluminal endoscopic treatment of patients with adenomas of the major duodenal papilla and familial adenomatous polyposis.

Material And Methods: Over the past 4 years, 13 patients with adenomas of the major duodenal papilla and familial adenomatous polyposis underwent surgery in our hospital. Of these, 7 patients had exclusively extrapapillary adenomas without signs of spread to the ducts.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF