98%
921
2 minutes
20
Background: Following the successful completion of feasibility and acceptability studies of internet-delivered self-help Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for family carers of people with dementia (iACT4CARERS), a full-scale randomised controlled trial (RCT) evaluating its clinical and cost effectiveness will be conducted. This paper describes the design and protocol for a multi-site, parallel, single-blind, 2-arm RCT evaluating the clinical and cost effectiveness of iACT4CARERS plus treatment-as-usual (TAU) in comparison to TAU alone for reducing anxiety in family carers of people with dementia.
Methods: 496 family carers aged ≥18 years, who are caring for a person with dementia, will be recruited from national healthcare services, general practices and community groups in England. Participants randomised to the intervention arm will receive iACT4CARERS over 12 weeks. Participants will complete outcome measures at baseline (0 weeks) and at 12-weeks and 24-weeks post-randomisation. The primary outcome and timepoint will be anxiety at 12 weeks. Secondary outcomes will include psychological flexibility, depression, and cost-effectiveness (cost per quality adjusted life years). Primary analyses will be by intention-to-treat and data will be analysed using linear mixed models. Fidelity and quality of implementation will be assessed and contextual factors associated with variation in outcomes identified in a process evaluation.
Conclusion: If iACT4CARERS is found to be effective and affordable, this self-help intervention, including minimal contact with minimally trained therapists, has the potential to be rolled out widely within healthcare services in the UK, reducing inequality in access to psychological services among this population.
Clinical Trials Registration: ISRCTN registry identifier ISRCTN45995725.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cct.2024.107685 | DOI Listing |
Health Expect
October 2025
Yorkshire Quality and Safety Research Group, Bradford Institute for Health Research, Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Bradford, UK.
Background: Older people face numerous challenges when managing multiple medicines. They are required to cope with complicated and changing medicines regimens and coordinate input from multiple health and social care professionals. When not well managed, medicines can cause harm, and older people are more susceptible to the impact of errors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPalliat Med
September 2025
Centre for Research in Social Policy, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK.
Background: Improving support for unpaid carers is a policy priority internationally, yet there are few reliable population estimates on numbers of end of life carers, and little is known about the demographic characteristics of this group.
Aim: (1) Estimate the number of unpaid end of life carers in the UK; (2) Describe demographic characteristics of this group.
Design: An observational study using data from the UK Household Longitudinal Survey (Understanding Society), Health Survey for England and the Office for National Statistics to estimate the number of end of life carers in the UK.
Schizophr Res
September 2025
School of Nursing, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, China. Electronic address:
Background: Social isolation adversely affects both physical and mental health. However, limited research has examined this issue among family caregivers of individuals with schizophrenia, particularly within a structured theoretical framework.
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of social isolation and explore its associated multilevel factors among family caregivers of individuals with schizophrenia, guided by the Social-Ecological Systems Theory.
Patient Educ Couns
August 2025
Division of Oncology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Objective: To examine how communication needs regarding prognosis, treatment options, and palliative care evolve over time for patients with advanced cancer and their family caregivers, particularly as patients approach the end-of-life.
Methods: This mixed-methods study surveyed 272 patients at a California healthcare system from October 2019-November 2021 at 1, 4, 8, and 12 months after identification of advanced cancer. Additionally, 24 family caregivers were interviewed between March 2021-May 2022.
Physiotherapy
June 2025
PenCRU (Peninsula Childhood Disability Research Unit), Department of Health & Community Sciences, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, St Luke's Campus EX1 2LU, UK. Electronic address:
Objectives: Children and young people with complex neurodisability (CYPCN) are at high risk of respiratory illness, frequent hospital admissions and premature death. This study aimed to test the acceptability and feasibility of Breathe-Easy, a novel night-time postural intervention to improve respiratory health in CYPCN.
Design: Case series design incorporating a pre-post interventional study and qualitative study.