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Light-driven dry reforming of methane is a promising and mild route to convert two greenhouse gas into valuable syngas. However, developing facile strategy to atomically-precise regulate the active sites and realize balanced and stable syngas production is still challenging. Herein, we developed a spatial confinement approach to precisely control over platinum species on TiO surfaces, from single atoms to nanoclusters. The configuration comprising single atoms and sub-nanoclusters engenders pronounced electronic metal-support interactions, with resultant interfacial states prompting surface charge rearrangement. The unique geometric and electronic properties of these atom-cluster assemblies facilitate effective activation of CH and CO, accelerating intermediate coupling and minimizing side reactions. Our catalyst exhibits an outstanding syngas generation rate of 34.41 mol g h with superior durability, displaying high apparent quantum yield of 9.1 % at 365 nm and turnover frequency of 1289 h. This work provides insightful understanding for exploring more multi-molecule systems at an atomic scale.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202412308 | DOI Listing |
Chem Commun (Camb)
August 2025
Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Department of Energy Engineering Convergence, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi, Gyeongbuk 39177, Republic of Korea.
We report a dry processing strategy for lithium-ion battery electrodes enabled by photoliquefiable azobenzene (Azo)-based polymers. In this approach, Azo polymers temporarily act as solvents, providing viscosity to the cathode composite by liquefying under UV irradiation. After UV removal, they spontaneously re-solidify at room temperature and serve as polymeric binders, enhancing the mechanical properties of electrodes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrobial biofilms are important components in macrophyte decomposition, and their composition depends on the decomposition stage and host plant quality. Here, we investigated how macrophyte tissue quality (i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
April 2025
State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350116, P. R. China.
Lattice oxygen (LO)-mediated photothermal dry reforming of methane (DRM) presents a promising approach to syngas production. However, realizing high DRM efficiency and durability remains challenging due to the difficulty in activating LOs in catalysts. Herein, we demonstrate that partially substituting Fe sites in perovskite ferrite (LaFeO) by Mn triggers LOs, bestowing the catalyst with superior activity and stability for photothermal DRM after modification with Ru.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
May 2025
Anhui Engineering Research Center of Carbon Neutrality, The Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Laboratory of Molecular-Based Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui, 241002, China.
Solar-driven dry reforming of methane (DRM) is attractive for syngas production as an energy-efficient and environmentally friendly process. However, the remaining challenges of low yield and coke-induced inability in this route severely limit its applicability. Here, a light-induced metal exsolution-dissolution strategy is reported using high-entropy oxide (HEO) as a support for highly active and durable photothermal DRM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Sci
October 2024
Department of Chemistry and Centre for Processable Electronics, Imperial College London London W12 0BZ UK
Organic heterojunction nanoparticles (NP) have recently gained significant interest as photocatalysts for visible light-driven hydrogen production. Whilst promising photocatalytic efficiencies have been reported for aqueous NP dispersions, the underlying dynamics of photogenerated charges in such organic heterojunction photocatalysts and how these might differ from more widely studied dry heterojunction films remain relatively unexplored. In this study, we combine transient optical spectroscopies over twelve orders of magnitude in time, using pulsed and continuous light illumination, to elucidate the differences in the charge carrier dynamics of heterojunction NP dispersions, dried NP films, and bulk heterojunction films prepared by spin coating.
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