98%
921
2 minutes
20
The imbalance between organ supply and demand continues to limit the broader benefits of organ transplantation. Machine perfusion (MP) may increase the supply of donor livers by expanding the use of extended-criteria donors. Using the United Network for Organ Sharing/Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network and the Standard Transplant Analysis and Research dataset, we reviewed the effect of MP implementation on the behavior of transplant centers. We identified 15 high-utilizing MP centers that were matched to suitable controls based on volume and geographical proximity. We conducted a differences-in-differences analysis using linear regression to estimate the impact of MP adoption on the transplant centers' donor utilization. We found a significant increase in cold ischemia time and organs with donor warm ischemia time over 30 minutes (P < .05). After removing one outlier center, the analysis showed that these centers through MP accepted overall more donation after circulatory death donors, donation after circulatory death donors over 50 years old, donors with macrovesicular steatosis greater than 30% on liver biopsy, and donor warm ischemia time over 30 minutes (P < .05). MP has allowed centers to expand their use of extended-criteria donors beyond traditional cutoffs and to increase patient access to liver transplantation.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajt.2024.03.013 | DOI Listing |
BMC Cardiovasc Disord
September 2025
Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, Münster, 48149, Germany.
While most sudden cardiac deaths are due to structural heart disease or cardiac ischemia, intoxications are rather rare and often unrecognized. Here we present a case of a 35-year-old patient who trickled cumulative 60 mg of the pure nicotine liquid. This led to cardiac arrest and ventricular fibrillation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Rev Nephrol
September 2025
Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
The global shortage of suitable donor kidneys is the primary challenge in kidney transplantation, and it is exacerbated by ageing donors with increased numbers of health issues. Improving organ assessment, preservation and conditioning could enhance organ utilization and patient outcomes. Hypothermic machine perfusion (HMP) is associated with better results than static cold storage by reducing delayed graft function and improving short-term graft survival, especially in kidneys recovered from marginal-quality donors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPerfusion
September 2025
Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Static cold storage (SCS) on ice has remained the gold standard preservation method for heart transplantation, and prolonged cold ischemia outside the typical 4-6 hour window is associated with an increased risk of primary graft dysfunction - a consequence attributed to ischemic damage and reperfusion injury. This, unfortunately limits the travel radius for donor heart procurement, a key factor that contributes to the overall shortage of donor organs. Recent research and clinical data have illustrated the validity of other preservation systems in preserving cardiac allografts, and many of these devices have shown promise in potentially prolonging the tolerated ischemic time beyond the accepted standard.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Appl Physiol (1985)
September 2025
Department of Kinesiology and Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas, United States of America.
Consistent sleep patterns are associated with better cardiovascular health, while sleep loss is known to impair vascular function. This study examined whether consistent sleep could improve vascular function and mitigate the negative effect of 25-hour total sleep deprivation. Sixteen healthy adults (10 females, 6 males; 34 ± 9 years; BMI: 25 ± 3 kg/m²) completed a randomized crossover study involving two 12-night sleep conditions, habitual sleep and a consistent sleep/wake schedule that were separated by a 1-2-week washout.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
September 2025
Yale Program for Recovery and Community Health (PRCH), New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Background: Rates of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) morbidity and mortality have increased in young women aged ≤55 years but little is known about their experience recovering from and living with AMI. A personal recovery (experience of an identity shift manifested in both losses and gains) has been reported among general AMI survivors. Our objective was to gain insights into young women's perspectives on long-term post-AMI recovery, under the patient-centered personal recovery framework.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF