Extensional rheology of anode slurries for li-ion batteries containing natural and synthetic graphite.

J Colloid Interface Sci

Department of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea; Department of Chemical Engineering, Ajou University, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:

Published: June 2024


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Article Abstract

Processing of electrode slurry, which is highly non-Newtonian fluid, is a critical step in the mass production of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). While extensional flow plays an important role in the electrode slurry processes such as coating, most previous studies have focused only on the shear rheology, due to the lack of a reliable method to measure the extensional rheological properties of the slurry. Here, it is demonstrated that the extensional rheological properties of the anode slurries can be successfully characterized using the stop-flow-dripping-onto-substrate/capillary break-up rheometry (SF-DoS/CaBER). Using this system, it is observed that the extensional rheology of the anode slurry is significantly affected by the blend ratio of the natural and synthetic graphite, as well as the binder and conductive concentrations. Furthermore, the shear rheology-based model predicts much shorter pinch-off times than those measured experimentally, indicating that the yield-stress of the anode slurry is much larger in extensional flow than in shear flow.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2024.02.152DOI Listing

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