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pv. () is a significant pathogenic bacterium affecting the kiwifruit industry. This study investigated the target sites of streptothricin-F (ST-F), produced by gCLA4. The inhibition of ST-F on was examined by the microscopic structural differences of before and after treatment with ST-F, as well as the interaction between ST-F and cell division-related proteins. The results revealed filamentation of after ST-F treatment, and fluorescence microscopy showed that ST-F inhibited the formation of the Z-ring composed of FtsZ protein. In vitro experiments and molecular docking demonstrated that ST-F can bind to FtsZ with a binding energy of 0.4 μM and inhibit FtsZ's GTP-dependent polymerization reaction. In addition, ST-F does not exert inhibitory effects on cell division in strains overexpressing . In conclusion, FtsZ is one of the target sites for ST-F inhibition of , highlighting its potential as a therapeutic target for controlling -induced kiwifruit bacterial canker.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.3c08474 | DOI Listing |
BMC Plant Biol
March 2025
Institute of Agricultural and Nutritional Sciences, Martin-Luther-University Halle- Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Background: In plants and animals, pollen or sperm morphology differ greatly between species. Across plant species, pollen morphological diversity is broadly linked to different pollination systems. However, the extent of within-species diversity is less well understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
December 2024
Scientific Center for Innovative Drugs, Volgograd State Medical University, Novorossiyskaya 39, 400087 Volgograd, Russia.
Resveratrol and extra virgin olive oil are both recognized for their potential protective effects against age-related diseases. This overview highlights their mechanisms of action, health benefits, and the scientific evidence supporting their roles in promoting longevity and cognitive health. A literature search was conducted.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Physiol Funct Imaging
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine, Department Radiology, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
Background: Optimizing hamstring exercises is crucial for injury prevention and performance. This study explored the effects of blood flow restriction (BFR) during Nordic hamstring exercises (NHE) on hamstring muscle activation and vascular function.
Methods: A randomized, single-blind study included 14 healthy, physically active males (mean age: 27.
bioRxiv
November 2024
Department of Quantitative and Computational Biology, University of Southern California.
Genetic and phenotypic variation among populations is one of the fundamental subjects of evolutionary genetics. One question that arises often in data on natural populations is whether differentiation among populations on a particular trait might be caused in part by natural selection. For the past several decades, researchers have used approaches to compare the amount of trait differentiation among populations on one or more traits (measured by the statistic ) with differentiation on genome-wide genetic variants (measured by ).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEcol Evol
November 2024