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Red swamp crayfish, (), is an important model crustacean organism used in many types of research. However, the effects of different doses of aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMAP) on the transcriptome and metabolites of have not been explored. Thus, this study investigated the molecular and metabolic mechanisms activated at the different exposure dosages of AMAP in to provide new insights into the strategies of in response to the high concentrations of AMAP in the environment. In the present study, the were divided into three groups (control group; low-dosage AMAP exposure; high-dosage AMAP exposure), and hepatopancreatic tissue samples were dependently taken from the three groups. The response mechanisms at the different dosages of AMAP were investigated based on the transcriptome and metabolome data of . Differentially expressed genes and differentially abundant metabolites were identified in the distinct AMAP dosage exposure groups. The genes related to ribosome cell components were significantly up-regulated, suggesting that ribosomes play an essential role in responding to AMAP stress. The metabolite taurine, involved in the taurine and hypotaurine metabolism pathway, was significantly down-regulated. may provide feedback to counteract different dosages of AMAP via the upregulation of ribosome-related genes and multiple metabolic pathways. These key genes and metabolites play an important role in the response to AMAP stress to better prepare for survival in high AMAP concentrations.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms25020943 | DOI Listing |
Poult Sci
August 2025
Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feeding, College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China. Electronic address:
This study investigated the effects of net energy (NE), standard ileal digestible lysine (SID Lys), and amylose/amylopectin (AM/AP) ratios on broiler growth performance using a Box-Behnken design. A total of 936 male Arbor Acres Plus broilers (15-35 days post-hatch) were allocated to thirteen treatments with three factors at three levels including NE (2,000, 2,250, 2,500 kcal/kg), SID Lys (1.00 %, 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Anim Sci
January 2024
Department of Agro-Food Sciences and Technologies, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Improving the synchrony between amino acids (AAs) and glucose appearance in the blood can support the growth performance of weaned pigs fed a low crude protein (CP) diet. This can be achieved using a diet with a low amylose-to-amylopectin ratio (AM/AP). The aim of this experiment was to evaluate whether reducing the AM/AP by using a corn variety characterized by a high amylopectin content, in the weaning diet can sustain growth performance and improve the intestinal health of pigs fed a low-CP diet.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
January 2024
State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.
Red swamp crayfish, (), is an important model crustacean organism used in many types of research. However, the effects of different doses of aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMAP) on the transcriptome and metabolites of have not been explored. Thus, this study investigated the molecular and metabolic mechanisms activated at the different exposure dosages of AMAP in to provide new insights into the strategies of in response to the high concentrations of AMAP in the environment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl)
May 2020
College of Animal Science and Technology, Hunan Agriculture University, Changsha, China.
This study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary amylose/amylopectin (AM/AP) ratio and amylase on growth performance, apparent digestibility of energy and starch, serum biochemical index, and digestive enzymes. The experiment used a 4 × 3 factor design, and 960 one-day-old Arbor Acres (AA) broilers were randomly divided into 12 groups fed diets containing different AM/AP ratio of 0.11, 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFToxicol In Vitro
February 2018
CN Bio Innovations Limited, BioPark, Broadwater Road, Welwyn Garden City AL7 3AX, UK. Electronic address:
Hepatotoxins cause liver damage via many mechanisms but the formation of reactive metabolites and/or damage to liver mitochondria are commonly implicated. We assess 3D human primary hepatocyte microtissues as a platform for hepatotoxicity studies with reactive metabolite-forming and mitochondria-perturbing compounds. We show that microtissues formed from cryopreserved human hepatocytes had bile canaliculi, transcribed mRNA from genes associated with xenobiotic metabolism and expressed functional cytochrome P450 enzymes.
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