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During wet weather events, combined sewer overflows (CSOs) transfer large amount of particulate matter and associated pollutants into surrounding water bodies, thereby deteriorating the recipients' ecological health. Resuspension of sewer sediments during these events contributes significantly to pollution level of these discharges. However, how much this in-sewer process contributes to CSOs' quality regarding microplastic (MP) pollution is little known. Therefore, an investigation on sewer deposits inside the Parisian combined sewer network was carried out. The study found high MP concentrations stored in this matrix, ranging from 5 × 10 to 178 × 10 particle/kg dry weight. Polymer composition is similar to what found in raw wastewater, containing a high proportion of polyethylene and polypropylene. Thus, the results indicated the persistence of MPs in sewer network during transport during dry weather periods to treatment facilities. Once resuspension of sewer deposits happens, MPs can be released into water flow and get discharged along with CSOs. This highlights another potential pathway of MPs into freshwater environment.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-31734-8 | DOI Listing |
Water Res
September 2025
Centre for Water Systems, Department of Engineering, Faculty of Environment, Science and Economy, University of Exeter, North Park Road, Exeter, Devon, EX4 4QF, United Kingdom. Electronic address:
Evaluating groundwater infiltration (GWI) in sewer networks is essential for managing network capacities, especially amid growing pressures on network maintenance and operation caused by increasing domestic and storm water inputs. Despite this significance, GWI assessments have received limited attention, especially at large scales. In fact, no previous study has comprehensively evaluated sewersheds based on GWI scores.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Total Environ
September 2025
OHM Advisors, Environmental & Water Resources Group, 34,000 Plymouth Road, Livonia, MI 48150, United States of America.
This field study evaluates the effectiveness of an optical indicator parameter called Tryptophan-like fluorescence (TLF) combined with other water quality parameters to predict E. coli concentrations. Commercially available multi-parameter sondes measuring TLF were deployed upstream and downstream, of five active combined sewer overflow regulators located within a 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
August 2025
State Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Green Resource Recycling, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai 200092, China; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of
Disinfection is essential in managing combined sewer overflows (CSOs) to reduce pathogenic microbial hazards. Disinfection can inevitably generate disinfection by-products (DBPs), which may adversely affect aquatic organisms. However, knowledge of emerging DBPs in disinfected CSOs remains limited because their water components differ from those of regular water sources.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWater Sci Technol
August 2025
Department of Environmental and Resource Engineering (DTU Sustain), Technical University of Denmark, Bygningstorvet, Building 115, 2800 Kongens Lyngby, Denmark.
The aim of this work is to investigate how open data can play a beneficial role in the regulation of combined sewer overflows (CSOs). The investigation consists of a review and critical discussion of historic CSO design, alongside more recent developments of regulations and emerging experiences of monitoring CSOs and different levels of data openness. The study focuses on practice in 10 European countries/regions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Manage
September 2025
Department of Environmental Health Sciences, University at Albany, State University of New York, 1 University Place, Rensselaer, NY, 12144, USA.
Rainwater harvesting and reuse with rain barrels/cisterns holds substantial potentials to restore urban hydrology, improve water quality, and provide a resource for landscape irrigation under current and future climates. However, to assist decision-making, a systematic framework needs to be created to develop sustainable rainwater harvesting and reuse strategies for urban landscape irrigation considering their multi-functional impacts in a changing climate. This study created a novel framework for developing sustainable rainwater harvesting and reuse strategies for urban landscape irrigation in a changing climate with various components, including changes in climate parameters, baselines with/without rainwater harvesting/reuse, potential scenarios with rainwater harvesting/reuse, and identification of sustainable strategies using individual and combined indicators (discharge volume, peak discharge, combined sewer overflow-CSO, freshwater demand, and plant growth).
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