Development of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction is independent of eosinophils in a preclinical model.

Immun Inflamm Dis

Department of Cardiology, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Published: September 2023


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Article Abstract

The increasing burden of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) has become a global health problem. HFpEF is characterized by systematic inflammation, cardiac metabolic remodeling, and fibrosis. Eosinophils act as an essential but generally overlooked subgroup of white blood cells, which participate in cardiac fibrosis, as reported in several recent studies. Herein, we explored the role of eosinophils in a "two-hit" preclinical HFpEF model. The peripheral eosinophil counts were comparable between the normal chow and HFpEF mice. Deficiency of eosinophils failed to alter the phenotype of HFpEF. Conclusively, the development of HFpEF is independent of eosinophils in terms of the functional, biochemical, and histological results.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10523958PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/iid3.1027DOI Listing

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