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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ecy.4148 | DOI Listing |
Mar Environ Res
August 2025
Marine Macroecology and Biogeography Lab, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Transition zones exhibit a unique combination of abiotic characteristics derived from the merging of two distinct areas, hosting communities with different thermal tolerance and distribution ranges. Given these characteristics, these zones are key to unmasking the effects of climate change on biodiversity since rapid changes in the sea temperature can favor some populations more than others. This study aimed to investigate the community structure of reef fish in seven islands of the southwestern Atlantic in a transition zone.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMar Pollut Bull
September 2025
Marine Science Program, Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Boat noise has been shown to distract and cause harm to many marine organisms. Most of the study effort has focused on fish & marine mammals, even though invertebrates represent over 92 % of all marine life. The few studies conducted on invertebrates have demonstrated clear negative effects of anthropogenic noise pollution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZoolog Sci
August 2025
Marine Eco-Evo-Devo Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, Onna-son, Okinawa 904-0495, Japan,
Anemonefish have a characteristic vertical white barred color pattern on an orange background made by a specific distribution of three types of pigment cells: melanophores, xanthophores, and iridophores. This color pattern is an interesting alternative model to zebrafish to understand the cellular and molecular basis of complex color pattern formation. Using transmission electron microscopic observations, we have investigated the pigment cell composition in the skin of the anemonefish and found that: 1) white skin comprises iridophores and isolated melanophores; 2) orange skin contains xanthophores and scattered melanophores; and 3) black skin encompasses melanophores only.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Acad Dermatol
September 2025
Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Ecol Evol
September 2025
Department of Neuroscience, The Mortimer B. Zuckerman Mind Brain Behavior Institute Columbia University New York City New York USA.
The dwarf cuttlefish, (formerly ), is a coleoid cephalopod like octopus and squid, and an emerging model organism for scientific research. Dwarf cuttlefish can change the color, pattern, and texture of their skin in milliseconds to camouflage with their surroundings and communicate with conspecifics. Their skin displays are directly controlled by the brain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF