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Alcohol oxidation reactions are known to be significant in the advancement of sustainable, renewable energy sources. Searching for catalytic materials with powerful, reliable, and economic performance is of great importance. Due to their excellent intrinsic performance, outstanding stability, and inexpensiveness, ultrathin layered double hydroxides (LDHs) are considered to be competitive electrocatalysts. However, the electrocatalytic property of ultrathin LDHs is still confined by the predominant exposure of the (003) basal plane. Hence, we have engineered active edge facets in ultrathin NiCo-LDHs, which possess abundant oxygen vacancies (V), by a facile one-step strategy. Experimental results show that NiCo-LDH-E synthesized in ethanol demonstrates an ultrathin structure, rich oxygen vacancies, and more active facets, exhibiting a higher electrochemical active area of 3.25 cm, which is 1.18 times that of NiCo-LDH-W (2.75 cm). In addition, the current density of NiCo-LDH-E in methanol and ethanol oxidation reactions could reach 159.5 and 136.3 mA cm, which are 2.8 and 1.7 times that of NiCo-LDH-W, respectively.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c01545 | DOI Listing |
Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban
May 2025
Department of Pathology, First Clinical College, Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi 046000.
Objectives: Acute lung injury (ALI) is an acute respiratory failure syndrome characterized by impaired gas exchange. Due to the lack of effective targeted drugs, it is associated with high mortality and poor prognosis. (TW) has demonstrated anti-inflammatory activity in the treatment of various diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDalton Trans
September 2025
University of Belgrade, Faculty of Physical Chemistry, Studentski trg 12-16, 11158 Belgrade, Serbia.
Developing efficient, low-cost catalysts for oxygen reduction and evolution reactions (ORR and OER) is key to advancing metal-air batteries and regenerative fuel cells. In this study, nitrogen-doped binary metal (Mn and Ni) oxides (N-BMOs) and Pt-decorated N-BMOs were synthesised using three methods and tested as ORR and OER catalysts in alkaline media. Their physicochemical properties were characterised by XRD, N-sorption, TEM, and XPS, while their electrochemical performance was evaluated using voltammetry and impedance spectroscopy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale
September 2025
Department of Chemical Sciences, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel.
Electrocatalytic synthesis of ammonia is a sustainable, cost-effective alternative method for producing renewable electricity and can operate under milder conditions than the traditional Haber-Bosch method. We report direct laser-induced synthesis of copper nanocatalysts embedded in graphitic films for the synthesis of ammonia. Laser-induced metal-embedded graphene (m-LIG) offers many advantages, such as fast and simple synthesis, shape design of the electrodes, and direct printing on any substrate, including thermally sensitive plastics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLab Chip
September 2025
Department of Engineering Design, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, India.
Microfluidic devices offer more accurate fluid flow control and lower reagent use for uniform nanoparticle synthesis than batch synthesis. Here, we propose a microfluidic device that synthesizes uniform iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) for highly efficient intracellular delivery. The 3D-printed device was fabricated, comprising two inlets in the T-shaped channel with an inner diameter of 2 mm, followed by a helical mixing channel with a single outlet.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
September 2025
Xi'an Key Laboratory of Functional Organic Porous Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710129, P.R. China.
MXenes serve as pivotal candidates for pseudocapacitive energy storage owing to sound proton/electron-transport capability and tunable topology. However, the metastable surface terminal properties and the progressive oxidation leads to drastic capacity fading, posing significant challenges for sustainable energy applications. Here, with the aramid nanofiber as the interface mediator, we engineer the thermal reconstruction of MXenes to synergistically introduce interfacial covalent and noncovalent interactions, resulting in a high specific capacitance of 531.
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