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This review examines the mechanical performance of metal- and polymer-based composites fabricated using additive manufacturing (AM) techniques. Composite materials have significantly influenced various industries due to their exceptional reliability and effectiveness. As technology advances, new types of composite reinforcements, such as novel chemical-based and bio-based, and new fabrication techniques are utilized to develop high-performance composite materials. AM, a widely popular concept poised to shape the development of Industry 4.0, is also being utilized in the production of composite materials. Comparing AM-based manufacturing processes to traditional methods reveals significant variations in the performance of the resulting composites. The primary objective of this review is to offer a comprehensive understanding of metal- and polymer-based composites and their applications in diverse fields. Further on this review delves into the intricate details of metal- and polymer-based composites, shedding light on their mechanical performance and exploring the various industries and sectors where they find utility.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15112564 | DOI Listing |
J Colloid Interface Sci
September 2025
Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials, Ministry of Education and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China. Electronic address:
Neither single electrolyte design nor solid electrolyte interface (SEI) engineering alone can effectively resolve the dual challenges of sluggish reaction kinetics and unstable interfaces in polymer-based lithium metal batteries (LMBs). Herein, a rational integrated design strategy is adopted to simultaneously fabricate poly(trifluoroethyl methacrylate-co-4-oxo-5,8,11-trioxa-3-azatridec-12-en-1-yl acrylate)-based gel polymer electrolyte (PTDA-GPE) and stable composite SEI during the thermal-induced in situ polymerization process. The resulting PTDA-GPE demonstrates superior Li transport kinetics (1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
August 2025
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Storage Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641, China.
The development of solid electrolyte interfaces (SEI) using lithium and nitrate salts represents a promising approach to enhancing the performance of lithium metal batteries (LMBs). However, the inherent stability of lithium and nitrate salts often results in incomplete decomposition, leading to the formation of inhomogeneous SEI that degrade battery performance. In this study, a strong dipole moment and increased charge transfer strategy are used, which can effectively catalyze the decomposition of NO and TFSI and accelerate the migration of Li, as well as the formation of LiN-LiF-rich SEI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRSC Adv
August 2025
School of Energy Engineering and Sustainable Resources, College of Interdisciplinary Science and Technology, University of Tehran 1417935840 Tehran Iran.
In this study, organic compounds such as coordinate organic polymers (COPs) and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have been investigated as a known technology for CO and nitrogen (N) adsorption at low and high pressures. The combination of MOFs and COPs is an important innovation in porous materials for gas adsorption and separation. By exploiting the complementary properties of both, this approach improves adsorption performance, stability, and selectivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
September 2025
Christopher Ingold Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University College London, 20 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AJ, U.K.
Covalent triazine framework (CTF) derivatives have emerged as promising metal-free electrocatalysts due to their high nitrogen content and intrinsic porosity. However, their performance remains limited by sluggish interfacial charge transport and the inaccessibility of active sites. Herein, we report an interfacial covalent bridging strategy based on grafting polymerization to construct a carbon heterostructure electrocatalyst, featuring vertically aligned nitrogen-doped nanosheets covalently anchored onto graphene (v-N/CNS/Gr) support.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Res
August 2025
Department of Chemistry, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore, Tamil Nadu, 632014, India. Electronic address:
In this work, we engineered a facile and portable solid-state sensor for the selective colorimetric detection of toxic Hg. The sensor architecture was based on a hierarchically organized macro/mesoporous polymeric monolith, which provided a highly ordered porous framework and substantial surface area features that significantly enhanced the immobilization efficiency of the chromoionophoric probe and facilitated the capture of trace-level analytes in the sub-ppb concentration range. The chromoionophore, DPQD, was synthetically tailored and subsequently integrated into a poly(acrylic acid-co-trimethylolpropane triacrylate) [poly(AA-co-TMPTA)] monolithic matrix via a robust physisorptive method.
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