A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: opendir(/var/lib/php/sessions): Failed to open directory: Permission denied

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 365

Backtrace:

File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 317
Function: require_once

Quercetin Alleviates Pulmonary Fibrosis in Silicotic Mice by Inhibiting Macrophage Transition and TGF-β-Smad2/3 Pathway. | LitMetric

Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Silicosis is a pulmonary disease caused by the inhalation of silica. There is a lack of early and effective prevention, diagnosis, and treatment methods, and addressing silicotic fibrosis is crucial. Quercetin, a flavonoid with anti-carcinogenic, anti-inflammatory, and antiviral properties, is known to have a suppressive effect on fibrosis. The present study aimed to determine the therapeutic effect of quercetin on silicotic mice and macrophage polarity. We found that quercetin suppressed silicosis in mice. It was observed that SiO activated macrophage polarity and the macrophage-to-myofibroblast transition (MMT) by transforming the growth factor-β (TGF-β)-Smad2/3 signaling pathway in silicotic mice and MH-S cells. Quercetin also attenuated the MMT and the TGF-β-Smad2/3 signaling pathway in vivo and in vitro. The present study demonstrated that quercetin is a potential therapeutic agent for silicosis, which acts by regulating macrophage polarity and the MMT through the TGF-β-Smad2/3 signaling pathway.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10136623PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cimb45040202DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

silicotic mice
12
macrophage polarity
12
tgf-β-smad2/3 signaling
12
signaling pathway
12
mmt tgf-β-smad2/3
8
quercetin
6
quercetin alleviates
4
alleviates pulmonary
4
pulmonary fibrosis
4
silicotic
4

Similar Publications

Silicosis is a fatal occupational lung disease characterized by persistent inflammation and irreversible fibrosis. However, the pathogenesis of silicosis is currently unclear. In this study, a mouse model of silicosis was established by intranasal instillation of silica, and transcriptomic alterations in lung tissues were assessed by mRNA-sequencing.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Evodiamine attenuates silica-induced pulmonary fibrosis via PI3K/AKT pathway suppression: Integrated computational and experimental validation.

Biochem Biophys Res Commun

September 2025

Guangdong Province Hospital for Occupational Diseases Prevention and Treatment, Guangzhou, China; School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. Electronic address:

Background: Silicosis, a devastating occupational lung disease caused by silica dust inhalation, lacks effective treatment options. Evodiamine (Evo), a bioactive alkaloid, has demonstrated anti-fibrotic potential in various diseases; however, its efficacy in silicosis and underlying mechanisms remain elusive. This study aims to systematically investigate Evo's therapeutic effects and mechanisms against silicosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Mechanistic study on low expression of gene activated senescence-related signals and promoted the progression of silicotic fibrosis in mice].

Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi

May 2025

Hebei Key Laboratory for Organ Fibrosis Research, School of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063200, China.

To observe the effects of low expressed Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 () gene on senescence related signals of alveolar type Ⅱ epithelial cells in silicotic mice. In March 2022, 20 8-12W SPF male wild-type C57BL/6 mice and 20 gene knockdown mice (Ace2(+/-), C57BL/6 background) were randomly divided into wild-type control group, low expression group, wild-type silicosis group, low expression silicosis group, with 10 mice in each group. In vitro MLE-12 cells were divided into control group, MLN-4760 (ACE2 inhibitor) group, SiO(2) group and SiO(2)+MLN-4760 group.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: In clinical practice, due to the lack of typical symptoms and specific diagnostic biomarkers, silicotic patients often having already developed pulmonary fibrosis by the time of clinical diagnosis. Studies have demonstrated that human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles (hucMSC-EVs) could moderate silicosis fibrosis, which may be related to the microRNAs (miRNAs) in hucMSC-EVs. While the full extent of their antifibrotic effects and the underlying mechanisms remain to be elucidated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Bazibushen attenuates fibroblast senescence in silica-induced pulmonary fibrosis via FOXO1/PINK1/Parkin Axis.

Phytomedicine

June 2025

Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. Electronic address:

Silicosis, an age-related disease, is still a heavy burden on global occupational health. Emerging evidence has revealed that targeting senescent cells may be a promising therapeutic strategy for silicosis. This study was designed to investigate the novel function of Bazibushen (BZBS), a known anti-aging drug, in improving silica-induced lung fibrosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF