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Primary gastric malignant lymphoma is a rare tumor. The complications associated with lymphoma are perforation, bleeding, or upper gastrointestinal stricture. While it is well known that perforations in gastric lymphoma often occurs during chemotherapy, spontaneous perforation is extremely rare in patients who did not receive chemotherapy. This complication requires a surgical treatment.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.6994 | DOI Listing |
J Perinatol
September 2025
McGovern Medical School at McGovern Medical School at UTHealth Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Intestinal perforation occurring in extremely low gestational age neonates is a devastating complication, associated with high mortality and morbidity. Multiple phenotypes of bowel perforation in premature infants have been described, with the most common being spontaneous, or isolated, intestinal perforation and perforated necrotizing enterocolitis. The purpose of this article is to summarize literature describing "meconium obstruction of prematurity", increasingly recognized as a distinct clinical phenotype in the smallest and most immature neonates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKhirurgiia (Mosk)
September 2025
Sevastopol City Hospital No. 5 - Center for Maternal and Child Health Protection, Sevastopol, Russia.
Objective: To analyze clinical data and predictors of mortality neonatal spontaneous gastric perforation (SGP).
Material And Methods: A two-center retrospective cohort study included neonates diagnosed with SGP between 1999 and 2023. This cohort was divided into survivors and dead neonates to identify prognostic factors of mortality.
Ann Med Surg (Lond)
September 2025
Department of Medicine, BPP University, United Kingdom.
Background: Spontaneous esophageal perforation, especially Boerhaave syndrome, carries high morbidity and mortality. Minimally invasive treatments like esophageal stenting and endoscopic vacuum therapy (EVT) are increasingly used, but optimal management remains unclear.
Objective: This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluates the efficacy and safety of esophageal stenting and EVT in managing esophageal defects by assessing sealing rates, failure rates, and mortality.
Int J Surg Case Rep
August 2025
Nobel Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal.
Introduction: Transanal evisceration of small bowel through a rectal perforation is a rare surgical presentation, often associated with rectal prolapse. Its occurrence with uterine prolapse is an uncommon finding.
Case Presentation: We report a case of a 50-year-old female with untreated third-degree uterine prolapse and COPD, who presented with transanal evisceration of approximately 100 cm of small bowel following coughing episodes.
PeerJ
September 2025
Institute of Forensic Science, Department of Pathology, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China.
Pyroptosis, a form of programmed cell death characterized by inflammasome-mediated cellular swelling and membrane perforation. This pathway is involved in diverse pathophysiological processes, including inflammatory diseases and tumors. Notably, the role of pyroptosis in pregnancy-related diseases such as preeclampsia, recurrent spontaneous abortion, neonatal developmental dysplasia, preterm birth, and gestational diabetes mellitus has not been elucidated yet.
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