Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Objective: This study evaluated short-term (1-month) and long-term (1-year) mortality risks associated with the glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) on admission for patients with intracerebral hemorrhage.

Methods: From the Taiwan Stroke Registry data from April 2006 to December 2016, we identified and stratified patients with intracerebral hemorrhage into five subgroups by the eGFR level on admission: ≥90, 60-89, 30-59, 15-29, and <15 mL/min/1.73 m2 or on dialysis. Risks for 1-month and 1-year mortality after intracerebral hemorrhage were compared by the eGFR levels.

Results: Both the 1-month and 1-year mortality rates progressively increased with the decrease in eGFR levels. The 1-month mortality rate in patients with eGFR < 15 mL/min/1.73 m2 or on dialysis was approximately 5.5-fold greater than that in patients with eGFR ≥ 90 mL/min/1.73 m2 (8.31 versus 1.50 per 1000 person-days), with an adjusted hazard ratio (HR) of 4.59 [95% confidence interval (CI) = 2.71-7.78]. Similarly, the 1-year mortality in patients with eGFR < 15 mL/min/1.73 m2 or on dialysis was 7.5 times that in patients with eGFR ≥ 90 mL/min/1.73 m2 (2.34 versus 0.31 per 1000 person-days), with an adjusted HR of 4.54 (95% CI 2.95-6.98).

Conclusion: Impairment of renal function is an independent risk factor for mortality in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage in a gradual way. The eGFR level is a prognostic indicator for patients with intracerebral hemorrhage.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9879419PMC
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0269096PLOS

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

patients intracerebral
12
intracerebral hemorrhage
8
renal function
4
function associated
4
associated one-month
4
one-month one-year
4
one-year mortality
4
mortality patients
4
hemorrhage objective
4
objective study
4

Similar Publications

Background: To assess the efficacy and safety of tenecteplase in patients presenting within 24 hours of symptom onset with a large vessel occlusion and target mismatch on perfusion computed tomography.

Methods: ETERNAL-LVO was a prospective, randomized, open-label, blinded end point, phase 3, superiority trial where adult participants with a large vessel occlusion, presenting within 24 hours of onset with salvageable tissue on computed tomography perfusion, were randomized to tenecteplase 0.25 mg/kg or standard care across 11 primary and comprehensive stroke centers in Australia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Surgical outcomes from haematoma evacuation for intracerebral haemorrhage in the INTERACT3 study.

Lancet Reg Health West Pac

September 2025

Department of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Background: There is ongoing controversy as to whether surgical intervention to haematoma evacuation benefits patients with acute intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH). This study aimed to evaluate the association of surgical intervention to evacuate the haematoma and 6-month functional outcome in participants of the third Intensive Care Bundle with Blood Pressure Reduction in Acute Cerebral Haemorrhage Trial (INTERACT3).

Methods: This was a secondary analysis of INTERACT3, which enrolled adults (age ≥18 years) spontaneous ICH patients within 6 h after onset.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Clinical and Imaging Predictors of Hematoma Expansion in Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage: Development of a Prognostic Model.

Risk Manag Healthc Policy

September 2025

Department of Neurosurgery Intensive Care Unit, the Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Wuxi Medical Center,Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, 214023, People's Republic of China.

Background: Identifying risk factors associated with hematoma expansion following spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is essential for improving early intervention strategies. We hope to use this predictive model in the future to comprehensively score the risk factors of hospitalized patients with cerebral hemorrhage and evaluate the possibility of hematoma enlargement. Being able to identify high-risk patients with hematoma enlargement early and take intervention measures to save their lives.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a severe and often fatal brain disorder. Despite the recognition of dietary adjustments as a preventive measure, there is a need for well-designed studies to investigate the dietary factors of ICH patients. We employed Mendelian randomization to explore the relationship between 35 dietary factors (exposures) and ICH (outcome).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Recent studies in stroke patients from predominantly Asian populations have underscored the significance of trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) as a valuable blood biomarker for predicting incident strokes and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). However, its prognostic role after ischemic stroke in other populations is not yet comprehensively investigated.

Patients And Methods: We measured plasma TMAO levels in 1726 acute ischemic stroke patients (within 24 h from symptom onset) from the multicenter BIOSIGNAL cohort.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF