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Purpose: The primary objective of this study was to evaluate knowledge and behavior of medication use among guardians of left-behind children (LBC) and non-left-behind children (NLBC).
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Chengdu, the major city of southwestern China from May 2020 to August 2020. A logistic regression model was conducted to assess medication-related knowledge and behavior of guardians between the LBC group and NLBC group, adjusted for confounders. Stratified analysis was further performed.
Results: The overall mean scores for knowledge and for behavior were 20.22 (standard deviation = 4.472) and 15.77 (standard deviation = 3.604), respectively. No significant difference was found in medication-related knowledge and behavior scores between LBC and NLBC guardians (P > 0.05). A significant difference was only observed after adjusting for past medical history and history of present illness (HPI).
Conclusion: There was no significant difference in the awareness and behavior of medication use between guardians of LBC and NLBC in this study, having more contact with the doctor was an effective method of health education that could possibly improve their health literacy.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9841683 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-023-14989-1 | DOI Listing |
JMIR Ment Health
September 2025
National Institute of Health and Care Research MindTech HealthTech Research Centre, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Background: Cross-sector collaboration is increasingly recognized as essential for addressing complex health challenges, including those in mental health. Industry-academic partnerships play a vital role in advancing research and developing health solutions, yet differing priorities and perspectives can make collaboration complex.
Objective: This study aimed to identify key principles to support effective industry-academic partnerships, from the perspective of industry partners, and develop this into actionable guidance, which can be applied across sectors.
Community Health Equity Res Policy
September 2025
College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.
BackgroundThe nutritional status of Cambodian women and children remain poor despite implementation of dietary intake interventions. Cambodia-specific studies have explored how education influences nutrition and health behavior, but not factors influencing Cambodian women's food decision-making for themselves and their families.ObjectiveTo understand Cambodian women's food decision-making, particularly related to barriers and enablers of healthy eating for themselves and their families.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPol Merkur Lekarski
September 2025
VOLODYMYR DAHL EAST UKRAINIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY, KYIV, UKRAINE.
Objective: Aim: The aim is to conduct medical and sociological research on public awareness of the impact of rational nutrition on promoting human health and preventing chronic non-communicable diseases.
Patients And Methods: Materials and Methods: The research was conducted in 2022-2024 and involved 214 respondents of different ages and genders who were patients of outpatient clinics in Zhytomyr (Ukraine). Research methods included theoretical analysis of literary sources, medical and sociological (questionnaire), mathematical and statistical, system analysis, and logical generalization.
Cien Saude Colet
August 2025
Escuela de Psicología, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Comunicaciones, Universidad Santo Tomás. Av. Ejército 146, Centro. 8320073 Santiago Chile
The objective of this study was to evaluate the joint or synergistic (interaction) effect of psychological control, parental knowledge, and posttraumatic stress on the mental health of adolescents who experienced a massive forest fire. A non-experimental, cross-sectional design was used to survey 292 Chilean adolescents (Mean age = 14.39, 51.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Adv
September 2025
Sol Price School of Public Policy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Antimicrobial resistance is largely driven by overuse of antibiotics, which is particularly common in low- and middle-income countries. We combine provider knowledge assessments and over 2000 anonymous standardized patient visits to providers in India to examine why they overprescribe antibiotics for pediatric diarrhea and figure out how to reduce overprescribing. Seventy percent of providers prescribed antibiotics without indication of bacterial infection.
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