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After anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction, the tibial tunnel becomes widened over time. A revision surgery of the ACL reconstruction is required to fill the widened tunnels. Bone-patellar tendon-bone grafts often are used to fill enlarged bone tunnels. However, due to the variation in tendon length, it is often difficult to adjust the position of the bone fragment to the enlarged part of the bone tunnel. This study describes an arthroscopic ACL reconstruction technique using the semitendinosus tendon as well as a bone fragment which is placed in the enlarged tibial tunnel. The tendon and cortical bone were collected together at the tendon attachment using a flat chisel. The bone fragment was inserted through the tendon in a controlled manner and ultimately placed at the posterior wall of the tibial foramen. This technique was determined to be less invasive than using bone-patellar tendon-bone in a 2-stage revision ACL reconstruction. In addition, this technique can be easily performed by any surgeon who is accustomed to conventional ACL reconstruction using the semitendinosus tendon and does not require any special equipment. Our findings suggest that this technique may be useful for revision ACL reconstruction.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9827192 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eats.2022.08.047 | DOI Listing |
Phys Ther Sport
September 2025
Department of Physical Therapy and Athletic Training, University of Utah, 290 S 1850 E, HPER-W 113, Salt Lake City, UT, 84115, USA. Electronic address:
Objective: Recent evidence supports greater risk of reinjury with earlier return-to-sport. As early return-to-sport testing may promote clearance during times of elevated reinjury risk, the purpose of this study was to identify when return-to-sport testing is administered following ACL reconstruction.
Methods: A systematic review was conducted of studies where functional tests were administered post-ACL reconstruction to inform return-to-sport decisions.
Oper Orthop Traumatol
September 2025
Sektion Sportorthopädie, TUM Universitätsklinikum, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, München, Deutschland.
Objective: Anatomical reconstruction of the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) with suture tape augmentation to enhance primary stability.
Indications: Acute or chronic PCL ruptures, either isolated or as part of multiligamentous injuries, in cases of symptomatic instability or failure of conservative treatment.
Contraindications: Fixed posterior drawer, active infection, bony avulsion.
Arthroscopy
September 2025
Southern California Orthopedic Institute, Van Nuys, CA. Electronic address:
Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) has been utilized to augment ACL surgery, with studies reaching conflicting conclusions as to the extent of beneficial effects. While the majority of ACL surgeries I have performed have not been augmented, I have utilized PRP (and bone marrow concentrate) enough to conclude that my personal experience matches literature finding no significant difference in outcomes, and, at present does not support routine augmentation of ACL reconstruction (ACLR) with PRP. Instead, I believe the "crimson duvet" effect of reaming tunnels is a key source of cells and signals that promote healing and initiate graft incorporation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArthroscopy
September 2025
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist Hospital. Electronic address:
The posterior tibial slope, used to define the angulation of the tibial plateau relative to the tibial shaft, is an important radiographic measurement that has gained significant interest recently. Increasing biomechanical and clinical literature has demonstrated the importance of evaluating posterior tibial slope due to its impact on knee kinematics. Although risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury and graft rupture is multifactorial, studies have demonstrated that increased posterior tibial slope is likely a contributing factor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
September 2025
Bone Joint and Related Tissues Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Background: Surgical site infection (SSI) is associated with a significant burden in orthopedic surgeries, leading to increased morbidity, prolonged hospital stays, and higher healthcare costs. Despite the widespread use of prophylactic antibiotics to reduce the risk of infection, the optimal duration for antibiotic administration remains controversial. Newer studies reported controversial results compared to existing guidelines; therefore, we aimed to compare the efficacy and post-operative complications of short-term (<24 hours) and extended oral antibiotics in reducing infection rates following orthopedic surgeries.
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