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In this paper, chiral intermediate phases composed of two achiral molecules are fabricated by utilizing nanophase separation and molecular hierarchical self-organization. An achiral bent-core guest molecule, exhibiting a calamitic nematic and a dark conglomerate phase according to the temperature, is mixed with another achiral bent-core host molecule possessing a helical nanofilament to separate the phases between them. Two nanosegregated phases are identified, and considerable chiroptical changes, such as circular dichroism and circularly polarized luminescence, are detected at the transition temperatures between the different nanophase-separated states. The nanosegregated chiral phase-wherein the helical nanofilament and dark conglomerate phases are phase-separated-exhibits the highest chiroptical intensities. The luminescence dissymmetry factor, |g|, in this phase is amplified by an order of magnitude compared with that of another nanosegregated phase, wherein the helical nanofilament and nematic phases are phase-separated.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms232314629 | DOI Listing |
J Colloid Interface Sci
September 2025
Department of Advanced Materials Engineering for Information & Electronics, Kyung Hee University, Gyeonggi-do 17104, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
We present a supramolecular templating strategy for inducing chirality in hybrid perovskites via confined crystallization within chiral super spaces-nanoconfined, helically ordered cavities formed by the self-assembly of achiral bent-core molecules with chiral additives. Upon removal of the additives, the resulting porous films retain permanent chirality. Quasi-2D hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites crystallized within these templates exhibit distinct chiroptical activity, including mirror-image circular dichroism and circularly polarized light emitting (CPLE), with CPLE dissymmetry factors reaching up to 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInorg Chem
July 2025
College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610068, P. R. China.
Achiral molecules can generate supramolecular chirality through spontaneous symmetry breaking during molecular assembly, offering new insights into the origin of molecular homochirality and the design of advanced chiral materials. Herein we report the design and synthesis of bent-core achiral platinum(II) complexes using phenylpyridine (ppy) derivatives as the cyclometalated ligand and acetylacetone (acac) as the auxiliary ligand. The liquid crystal properties and self-assembly behavior could be modulated by altering the type and number of substituents on the biphenyl unit.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSoft Matter
June 2025
School of Interdisciplinary Research, Indian Institute of Technology, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India.
We use molecular dynamics simulations to study coarsening dynamics in achiral banana-shaped bent-core liquid crystals following a quench from the high concentration polar smectic (SmX) phase to lower concentrations that favor the exotic twist-bend (TB) phase. Our novel result is the identification of an intermediate splay-bend state emerging prior to the eventual TB phase. The latter coarsens the annihilation of beta lines which are analogous to string defects in nematic liquid crystals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
March 2025
Department of Advanced Materials Engineering for Information & Electronics, Kyung Hee University, Gyeonggi-do 17104, Republic of Korea; Integrated Education Institute for Frontier Science & Technology (BK21 Four), Kyung Hee University, Gyeonggi-do 17104, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: schoi@
Chemistry
January 2025
Institute of Chemistry, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Kurt-Mothes-Street 2, Halle, 069120, Germany.
Bicontinuous cubic liquid crystalline (LC) phases are of particular interest due their possible applications in electronic devices and special supramolecular chirality. Herein, we report the design and synthesis of first examples of achiral bent-shaped polycatenar dimers, capable of displaying mirror symmetry breaking in their cubic and isotropic liquid phases. The molecules have a taper-shaped 3,4,5-trialkoxybenzoate segment connected to rod-like building unit terminated with one terminal flexible chain.
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