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http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s11689-022-09464-8 | DOI Listing |
Early Hum Dev
August 2025
Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, Shanghai 201102, China; Center for Molecular Medicine, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, Shanghai 201102, China; National Health Commission (NHC) Key Lab
Objective: To synthesise current evidence on electroencephalography-based functional connectivity in preterm infants and clarify how prematurity alters early brain-network maturation.
Methods: A PRISMA-guided search (PubMed and Web of Science, inception-Mar 2025) identified 24 studies that quantified resting-state functional connectivity or graph-theory metrics in infants born <37 weeks' gestation. Study quality was rated with a six-item electroencephalography-functional connectivity checklist (reference montage, epoch length/number, artefact rejection, volume-conduction control, multiple-comparison correction).
J Clin Monit Comput
September 2025
Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care TUM School of Medicine and Health , Technical University of Munich, Ismaningerstr 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Trends Hear
September 2025
Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Understanding speech in noise is a common challenge for older adults, often requiring increased listening effort that can deplete cognitive resources and impair higher-order functions. Hearing aids are the gold standard intervention for hearing loss, but cost and accessibility barriers have driven interest in alternatives such as Personal Sound Amplification Products (PSAPs). While PSAPs are not medical devices, they may help reduce listening effort in certain contexts, though supporting evidence remains limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuroimage Clin
August 2025
Center for Neuroscience Research, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC, USA; Departments of Pediatrics and Pharmacology & Physiology, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, USA.
Objectives: Biomarkers of atypical brain development are crucial for advancing clinical trials and guiding therapeutic interventions in Angelman syndrome (AS). Electroencephalography (EEG) captures well-characterized developmental changes in peak alpha frequency (PAF) that reflect underlying neural circuit maturation and may provide a sensitive metric for mapping atypical neural trajectories in AS.
Method: We analyzed 159 EEG recordings from 95 children with AS (ages 1-15 years) and 185 age-matched typically developing (TD) controls.
Brain Topogr
August 2025
Department of Psychology, University of Fribourg, University of Fribourg, Rue P.-A. Faucigny 2, Fribourg, CH-1700, Switzerland.
Perceptual awareness of threshold or multi-stable stimuli varies with the pre-stimulus global state of the brain as indexed by EEG microstates. Similarly, awareness also varies with cyclic fluctuations of visceral signals across the cardiac and the respiratory cycle. It remains to be investigated whether the momentary state of the brain contributes to awareness jointly or independently of the bodily phase.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF