Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Social recognition and memory are critical for survival. The hippocampus serves as a central neural substrate underlying the dynamic coding and transmission of social information. Yet the molecular mechanisms regulating social memory integrity in hippocampus remain unelucidated. Here we report unexpected roles of Celsr2, an atypical cadherin, in regulating hippocampal synaptic plasticity and social memory in mice. Celsr2-deficient mice exhibited defective social memory, with rather intact levels of sociability. In vivo fiber photometry recordings disclosed decreased neural activity of dorsal CA1 pyramidal neuron in Celsr2 mutants performing social memory task. Celsr2 deficiency led to selective impairment in NMDAR but not AMPAR-mediated synaptic transmission, and to neuronal hypoactivity in dorsal CA1. Those activity changes were accompanied with exuberant apical dendrites and immaturity of spines of CA1 pyramidal neurons. Strikingly, knockdown of Celsr2 in adult hippocampus recapitulated the behavioral and cellular changes observed in knockout mice. Restoring NMDAR transmission or CA1 neuronal activities rescued social memory deficits. Collectively, these results show a critical role of Celsr2 in orchestrating dorsal hippocampal NMDAR function, dendritic and spine homeostasis, and social memory in adulthood.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41380-022-01664-xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

social memory
28
dorsal ca1
12
social
9
memory
8
ca1 pyramidal
8
celsr2
6
ca1
5
celsr2 regulates
4
regulates nmda
4
nmda receptors
4

Similar Publications

[Children's brains with gender dysphoria. Effects of hormones and puberty blockers on a developing brain. An ethical approach].

Cuad Bioet

September 2025

Facultad de Farmacia y Nutrición de la Universidad de Navarra, Irunlarrea, 1, 31008 Pamplona.

In recent years, there has been a significant increase in minors with gender dysphoria (GD) seeking transition treatments, including puberty blockers and cross-sex hormones. The developing child's brain exhibits structural and functional differences in children with GD compared to cisgender children, particularly in areas where sex differences exist. Brain development during childhood and adolescence is strongly influenced by sex hormones.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Individual and group reflection in lecture-based large groups lead to comparable learning success.

Wien Klin Wochenschr

September 2025

Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik IV, LMU-Klinikum München, München, Germany.

Objective: The study aims to elucidate a possible effect of individual reflection (IR) or group reflection (GR) on short-term and long-term memory retention in a large group lecture-based environment.

Methods: In this quasi-experimental study 656 medical students were enrolled to compare the impact of IR and GR directly after the lectures and 2 months later. Students were divided into two groups and given two different lectures using IR or GR in a cross-over fashion.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Our Challenges, Our Solutions: The Impact of Autism on Families.

J Autism Dev Disord

September 2025

Institute of Child Protection Studies, Australian Catholic University, 223 Anthill Street, Canberra, 2602, Australia.

This study investigated how autism impacts the relationships between family members and the family unit. It aimed to provide a deeper qualitative understanding by incorporating the perspectives of autistic adolescents and their family members, adding depth to existing quantitative findings. This qualitative study involved audio-recorded semi-structured in-depth interviews with 40 participants, including mothers, fathers, siblings, and autistic adolescents, recruited through autism and disability agencies in Canberra, Australia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Social Buffering of Acute Early Life Stress Sex-Dependently Ameliorates Fear Incubation in Adulthood.

Dev Psychobiol

September 2025

Department of Psychology and Center for Neuroscience and Behavior, Miami University, Oxford, Ohio, USA.

Social buffering may reduce the persistent impacts of acute early life stress (aELS) and, thus, has important implications for anxiety- and trauma-related disorders. First, we assessed whether aELS would induce maladaptive fear incubation in adult mice, a PTSD-like phenotype. Overall, animals showed incubation of fear memory in adulthood, independent of aELS condition.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: The current study aims to examine executive and social functioning in children and adolescents with Noonan syndromes, which contributes to the understanding of the cognitive and behavioral profile of this population and possible treatment options.

Method: A total of 26 children and adolescents with Noonan syndromes (including Noonan syndrome, Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines, and Noonan-like syndrome with loose anagen hair; mean age = 11.92 years, SD = 2.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF