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Objective: To investigate the correlation between CML, sRAGE, and esRAGE and the measure of atherosclerosis of coronary heart disease.
Methods: From June 2019 to December 2021, there were 100 patients in all suffering from coronary heart disease (CHD) selected as the observation group. On the basis of Gensini score, they were divided into mild group (Gensini score < 12 points), moderate group (12 points ≤ Gensini score ≤60 points), and severe group (Gensini score > 60). Apart from that, 50 normal people staying in our hospital for physical examination were chosen as the control group in the meantime. N in each group was detected and compared -Carboxymethyl lysine (CML), soluble advanced glycation end product receptor (sRAGE), and endogenous secretory advanced glycation end product receptor (esRAGE). correlation coefficient was adapted to assay the relevance between CML, sRAGE, and esRAGE, as well as the degree of atherosclerosis in CHD. Receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve was applied to during the evaluation of the diagnosis of CML, sRAGE, and esRAGE, as well as their combined detection of severe atherosclerosis in CHD.
Results: In contrast with the control group, the level of serum CML together with sRAGE in the observation group was considerably elevated, while the level of esRAGE appeared in a downward trend ( < 0.05). The level of serum CML and sRAGE was directly proportional to the measure of atherosclerosis in CHD, while the level of esRAGE was inversely proportional to the measure of atherosclerosis in CHD ( < 0.05). That is to say that serum CML and sRAGE were positive in matter of the measure of atherosclerosis in CHD, while esRAGE negatively appertains to the measure of atherosclerosis in CHD ( < 0.05). Serum CML, sRAGE, and esRAGE could effectively diagnose severe atherosclerosis in CHD, and the combined detection sensitivity (89.79%), specificity (77.16%), accuracy (86.12%), positive predictive value (86.63%), negative predictive value (88.59%), and area under ROC curve (AUC) (0.924) were higher ( < 0.05).
Conclusion: CML and sRAGE, as well as esRAGE, are bound up with the degree of atherosclerosis in CHD, which is conducive to clinical diagnosis and treatment.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8970860 | DOI Listing |
J Clin Med
August 2025
Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hacettepe University, 06100 Ankara, Türkiye.
: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine disorder characterized by metabolic and hormonal imbalances in women of reproductive age. Various studies have emphasized that a diet high in advanced glycation end products (AGEs) and high serum AGE levels may be associated with reproductive and metabolic dysfunction in PCOS. Recently, the role played by dietary and serum AGE levels in the pathogenesis of PCOS was emphasized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Osteoporos
August 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, National Institute of Children's Diseases, Comenius University, Limbova 1, 833 40, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Unlabelled: In diabetes- and age-related osteopenia/osteoporosis, a pathogenetic role of advanced glycation end-products and their soluble receptors (RAGE) is implicated. We studied how these compounds relate to bone health in girls with anorexia nervosa. We found that higher levels of endogenous secretory RAGE were associated with poorer bone quality, warranting further research.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBlood Purif
August 2025
Nephrology and Dialysis Unit, Carlos Van Buren Hospital, Valparaíso, Chile.
Introduction: Protein-bound uremic toxins such as advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are poorly cleared by conventional dialysis. Medium cut-off (MCO) membranes have been proposed to enhance their removal, but clinical evidence remains limited.
Methods: In this prospective pilot study, 8 maintenance hemodialysis patients were assigned to receive a single dialysis session using either an MCO or high-flux (HF) membrane.
Biomedicines
February 2025
Department of Medical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 60-806 Poznan, Poland.
: Chronic kidney disease (CKD), the most common cause of which is hypertension and diabetes, is a recognized risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD). This study investigated the association between selected serum biomarkers in the context of intima-media thickness (IMT) changes, a common predictor of subsequent cardiovascular (CV) events. : A total of 251 individuals were enrolled in the study, divided into groups based on the severity of CKD, the presence of CVD, and healthy controls.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Patients on maintenance hemodialysis (HD) face complications due to the accumulation of protein-bound uremic toxins, such as advanced glycation end products (AGEs), which contribute to inflammation, oxidative stress, and cardiovascular disease. Conventional HD techniques inadequately remove AGEs. This study evaluates the efficacy of the HA130 hemoadsorption cartridge combined with high-flux HD (HF-HD) in enhancing AGE removal.
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