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Brain cancer is one of the cell synthesis diseases. Brain cancer cells are analyzed for patient diagnosis. Due to this composite cell, the conceptual classifications differ from each and every brain cancer investigation. In the gene test, patient prognosis is identified based on individual biocell appearance. Classification of advanced artificial neural network subtypes attains improved performance compared to previous enhanced artificial neural network (EANN) biocell subtype investigation. In this research, the proposed features are selected based on improved gene expression programming (IGEP) with modified brute force algorithm. Then, the maximum and minimum term survivals are classified by using PCA with enhanced artificial neural network (EANN). In this, the improved gene expression programming (IGEP) effectual features are selected by using remainder performance to improve the prognosis efficiency. This system is estimated by using the Cancer Genome Atlas (CGA) dataset. Simulation outputs present improved gene expression programming (IGEP) with modified brute force algorithm which achieves accurate efficiency of 96.37%, specificity of 96.37%, sensitivity of 98.37%, precision of 78.78%, -measure of 80.22%, and recall of 64.29% when compared to generalized regression neural network (GRNN), improved extreme learning machine (IELM) with minimum redundancy maximum relevance (MRMR) method, and support vector machine (SVM).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7799812 | DOI Listing |
Eur J Radiol
September 2025
Department of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China. Electronic address:
Purpose: The present study aimed to develop a noninvasive predictive framework that integrates clinical data, conventional radiomics, habitat imaging, and deep learning for the preoperative stratification of MGMT gene promoter methylation in glioma.
Materials And Methods: This retrospective study included 410 patients from the University of California, San Francisco, USA, and 102 patients from our hospital. Seven models were constructed using preoperative contrast-enhanced T1-weighted MRI with gadobenate dimeglumine as the contrast agent.
J Org Chem
September 2025
State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Ocean and Life Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Panjin 124221, P. R. China.
The Buchwald-Hartwig (B-H) reaction graph, a novel graph for deep learning models, is designed to simulate the interactions among multiple chemical components in the B-H reaction by representing each reactant as an individual node within a custom-designed reaction graph, thereby capturing both single-molecule and intermolecular relationship features. Trained on a high-throughput B-H reaction data set, B-H Reaction Graph Neural Network (BH-RGNN) achieves near-state-of-the-art performance with an score of 0.971 while maintaining low computational costs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJMIR Res Protoc
September 2025
Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia - Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Background: Circumcision is a widely practiced procedure with cultural and medical significance. However, certain penile abnormalities-such as hypospadias or webbed penis-may contraindicate the procedure and require specialized care. In low-resource settings, limited access to pediatric urologists often leads to missed or delayed diagnoses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Craniofac Surg
September 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Ulsan Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine.
This study aimed to develop a deep-learning model for the automatic classification of mandibular fractures using panoramic radiographs. A pretrained convolutional neural network (CNN) was used to classify fractures based on a novel, clinically relevant classification system. The dataset comprised 800 panoramic radiographs obtained from patients with facial trauma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cataract Refract Surg
July 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, China.
Purpose: To develop and validate a multimodal deep-learning model for predicting postoperative vault height and selecting implantable collamer lens (ICL) sizes using Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography (AS-OCT) and Ultrasound Biomicroscope (UBM) images combined with clinical features.
Setting: West China Hospital of Sichuan University, China.
Design: Deep-learning study.