Large-Area Covalent Organic Polymers Membrane via Sol-Gel Approach for Harvesting the Salinity Gradient Energy.

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Key Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, P. R. China.

Published: May 2022


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Article Abstract

Many materials with nanofluidic channels are exploited to achieve salinity gradient energy conversion. However, most materials are fragile, difficult to process, or only prepared into a limited size, which greatly restricts their practical application in the future. Herein, a covalent organic polymers membrane with high mechanical property and stability is fabricated, which can keep integrity in harsh conditions for up to 1 month. In addition, by using the sol-gel approach, a large-area membrane with an area of 26 × 26 cm is expediently fabricated in lab conditions. When the membrane is applied to salinity gradient energy conversion, the maximum output power density is up to 6.21 W m . This work provides a simple method for the fabrication of large-area membrane for salinity gradient energy conversion in future real-world applications.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smll.202107600DOI Listing

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