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The relationship between general practitioners and patients is privileged. The aim of this study was to assess the concordance between the health profile perceived by the patient and the one described by the doctor. We conducted a cross-sectional study between 2019-2020. Patients completed the 5d-5L (EQ-p) and clinicians completed it "from the patient's perspective" (EQ-d), also consulting the clinical diary. Statistical analysis was performed using Stata 14 (Cohen's kappa; Fisher's exact test). The sample consisted of 423 patients. The mean age was 56.7 ± 19.2. There were significant differences by gender in usual activities, pain, and anxiety/depression (74.6% of men had no limitation in usual activities versus 64.5% of women ( < 0.01), 53.9% of men had no pain versus 38.5% of women ( < 0.01), and 60.3% of men had no anxiety/depression versus 38.5% of women ( < 0.01)). Physicians did not detect these differences. The concordance between EQ-p and EQ-d was substantial for mobility (k = 0.62; < 0.01), moderate for self-care (k = 0.48; < 0.01) and usual activities (k = 0.50; < 0.01). Concordance was fair for pain/discomfort (k = 0.32; < 0.01), anxiety/depression (k = 0.38; < 0.01), and EQ Index (k = 0.21; < 0.01). There was greater agreement for "objective "dimensions (mobility, self-care, and usual activities). A good doctor, to be considered as such, must try to put himself in the "patient's pajamas" to feel his feelings and be on the same wavelength.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19031201 | DOI Listing |
Health Expect
October 2025
JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Objective: This study examined the content validity of EQ-5D for Chinese patients with DMD. Specifically, it investigated: (1) the content validity of EQ-5D-5L in adult DMD patients and (2) the content validity of EQ-5D-Y-3L (Y-3L) in DMD patients aged 8-15 years.
Method: This qualitative study used semi-structured interviews and conducted one-on-one and online, with two groups of individuals with DMD to examine the content validity of the EQ-5D-5L and Y-3L.
J Med Internet Res
September 2025
School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Background: Owing to the unique characteristics of digital health interventions (DHIs), a tailored approach to economic evaluation is needed-one that is distinct from that used for pharmacotherapy. However, the absence of clear guidelines in this area is a substantial gap in the evaluation framework.
Objective: This study aims to systematically review and compare the economic evaluation literature on DHIs and pharmacotherapy for the treatment of depression.
Chaos
September 2025
Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió, Alagoas 57072-970, Brazil.
Neuronal heterogeneity, characterized by a multitude of spiking neuronal patterns, is a widespread phenomenon throughout the nervous system. In particular, the brain exhibits strong variability among inhibitory neurons. Despite the huge neuronal heterogeneity across brain regions, which in principle could decrease synchronization due to differences in intrinsic neuronal properties, cortical areas coherently oscillate during various cognitive tasks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDan Med J
August 2025
Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University.
Introduction: Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty is a well-established treatment for patients with rotator cuff tear arthropathy. The outcome after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty has been investigated in several studies and national registries. However, the treatment has not been compared to non-surgical treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBehav Res Ther
September 2025
Curtin School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Perth, Australia.
Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is an urgent global health priority given its high prevalence and impact as the leading cause of disability. While several efficacious treatments exist, most have modest effects. Improving outcomes requires a better understanding of treatment mechanisms to enable optimisation.
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