Association between variants around IRF6 and non-syndromic orofacial cleft in Western Han Chinese.

Oral Dis

State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of cleft lip and palate, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, China.

Published: April 2023


Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Objectives: Considering limitations of previous studies and differences across populations and subtypes, this study aimed to identify new potential SNPs around IRF6 associated with non-syndromic orofacial cleft (NSOC) in Western Han Chinese.

Materials And Methods: We recruited 376 NSOC case-parent trios, including 125 non-syndromic cleft lip only (NSCLO) trios, 151 non-syndromic cleft lip and palate (NSCLP) trios, and 100 non-syndromic cleft palate only (NSCPO) trios. Twenty-two single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were genotyped using MassARRAY method. Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium test, allelic transmission disequilibrium test (TDT) analysis, sliding-window haplotype TDT analysis, and tests for parent-of-origin effect were performed using the PLINK software. Pairwise linkage disequilibrium (LD) was computed using the Haploview program.

Results: In TDT analysis, allele A at rs17015217 (p = 0.00011, OR = 0.61 and 95% CI: 0.47-0.78) and allele T at rs12080691 (p = 0.00011, OR = 0.61 and 95% CI: 0.47-0.78) were under-transmitted among NSCLO trios but over-transmitted among NSCPO trios. Haplotypes showing evidence of under-transmission in NSCLO trios were over-transmitted in NSCPO trios. In tests for parent-of-origin effects, T allele at rs12080691 presented paternal under-transmission among NSCLO trios but over-transmission among NSCPO trios.

Conclusions: Allele A at rs17015217 and allele T at rs12080691 are associated with NSCLO and NSCPO with potential to have opposite effects on two subtypes in this sample from Western Han Chinese.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/odi.14100DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

nsclo trios
16
western han
12
non-syndromic cleft
12
nscpo trios
12
tdt analysis
12
allele rs12080691
12
trios
9
non-syndromic orofacial
8
orofacial cleft
8
han chinese
8

Similar Publications

Non-syndromic orofacial clefts (NSOC) are common craniofacial birth defects, and result from both genetic and environmental factors. NSOC include three major sub-phenotypes: non-syndromic cleft lip with palate (NSCLP), non-syndromic cleft lip only (NSCLO) and non-syndromic cleft palate only (NSCPO), NSCLP and NSCLO are also sometimes grouped as non-syndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (NSCL/P) based on epidemiology. Currently known loci only explain a limited proportion of the heritability of NSOC.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Association between variants around IRF6 and non-syndromic orofacial cleft in Western Han Chinese.

Oral Dis

April 2023

State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of cleft lip and palate, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, China.

Objectives: Considering limitations of previous studies and differences across populations and subtypes, this study aimed to identify new potential SNPs around IRF6 associated with non-syndromic orofacial cleft (NSOC) in Western Han Chinese.

Materials And Methods: We recruited 376 NSOC case-parent trios, including 125 non-syndromic cleft lip only (NSCLO) trios, 151 non-syndromic cleft lip and palate (NSCLP) trios, and 100 non-syndromic cleft palate only (NSCPO) trios. Twenty-two single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were genotyped using MassARRAY method.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aims: Dozens of causative genes and their mechanisms of nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (NSCL/P) were revealed through genome-wide association and linkage studies. Results were, however, not always replicated in different populations or methodologies. This study used case-control and family based approaches to investigate the etiology of NSCL/P and its two subtypes: nonsyndromic cleft lip only (NSCLO) and nonsyndromic cleft lip and palate (NSCLP) among the Vietnamese population.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Gene-gene interactions between BMP4 and ARHGAP29 among non-syndromic cleft lip only (NSCLO) trios from western Han Chinese population.

Int J Clin Exp Pathol

February 2020

State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Department of Cleft Lip and Palate, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University Chengdu, China.

Background: Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have found more than 20 genes associated with a risk of non-syndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (NSCL/P). However, the interactions between these risk genes have been rarely reported.

Methods: Here we selected 47 Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNP) from previous GWASs and tested for possible interactions among 302 NSCL/P case-parent trios from a western Han Chinese population to further explore the genetic etiology of NSCL/P.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

NTN1 gene was risk to non-syndromic cleft lip only among Han Chinese population.

Oral Dis

March 2019

State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of cleft lip and palate, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Objective: Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) found NTN1, NOG and the region between CREBBP and ADCY9 were risks to non-syndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (NSCL/P). However, the association of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in these genes with NSCL/P in Western China is unknown.

Subjects And Methods: We selected seven SNPs in NTN1, NOG and between CREBBP and ADCY9, and then performed transmission disequilibrium test (TDT), parent-of-origin effect and sliding window haplotype analysis to test the associations among 302 NSCL/P case-parent trios from Western Han Chinese.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF