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Blue-emitting heavy-metal free QDs simultaneously exhibiting photoluminescence quantum yield close to unity and narrow emission line widths are essential for next-generation electroluminescence displays, yet their synthesis is highly challenging. Herein, we develop the synthesis of blue-emitting QDs by growing a thin shell of ZnS on ZnSe cores with their size larger than bulk Bohr diameter. The bulk-like size of ZnSe cores enables the emission to locate in the blue region with a narrow emission width close to its intrinsic peak width. The obtained bulk-like ZnSe/ZnS core/shell QDs display high quantum yield of 95% and extremely narrow emission width of ∼9.6 nm. Moreover, the bulk-like size of ZnSe cores reduces the energy level difference between QDs and adjacent layers in LEDs and improves charge transport. The LEDs fabricated with these high-quality QDs show bright pure blue emission with an external quantum efficiency of 12.2% and a relatively long operating lifetime.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c02284 | DOI Listing |
Chemphyschem
September 2025
Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, PL-02-668, Warsaw, Poland.
B,N-substituted graphene ribbons are computationally designed and their spectroscopic properties are systematically explored with wave-function-based electronic structure methods. All B,N-graphene ribbons exhibit exceptionally small S-T energy gaps. The oscillator strength of the S-S transition increases monotonically with the length of the ribbons.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDalton Trans
September 2025
Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, 50-422 Wroclaw, Poland.
Inorganic halide perovskites have been the subject of intensive research for their unique properties. Most current research focuses on halide ion exchange to modify the luminescence band gap and optical features. They are obtained mainly in colloids or thin layers, resulting in small grains with a narrow distribution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Manage
September 2025
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Colorado Boulder, 1111 Engineering Drive, Boulder, CO, USA. Electronic address:
This study assesses the performance of the ADMS-Urban dispersion model in estimating 1-h mean nitrogen dioxide (NO) concentrations within the street canyons of Prague. While traditional air quality modeling that relies on sparse data from localized monitoring stations, this approach pioneers the integration of traffic, background, and rooftop sensor network, to archive a more granular validation of model outputs. The results demonstrate robust model performance, with FAC2 values ranging from 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Mater Chem B
September 2025
Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409, USA.
Near-infrared (NIR) emitting materials underpin emerging medical diagnostics and therapeutic bionanotechnologies. Conjugated polymer nanoparticles offer unique advantages due to their remarkable absorption cross-sections, photostability, synthetic tunability, and biocompatibility. Despite the vast library of NIR-absorbing conjugated polymers, relatively few narrow bandgap structures have been explored for NIR imaging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
September 2025
Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Lehn Institute of Functional Materials, GBRCE for Functional Molecular Engineering, School of Chemistry, IGCME, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China.
Methylammonium lead bromide perovskite (MAPbBr) quantum dots (QDs) have emerged as promising candidates for next-generation optoelectronic applications owing to their exceptional photoluminescent properties. However, their practical applications face significant challenges due to inherent instability issues. Herein, a solvent-induced in situ crystallization method is presented to encapsulate MAPbBr QDs within a crosslinked (cl-) polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) network.
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