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Excitation of dye-loaded perfluorocarbon nanoparticles (nanobombs) can generate highly localized axially propagating longitudinal shear waves (LSW) that can be used to quantify tissue mechanical properties without transversal scanning of the imaging beam. In this study, we used repetitive excitations of dodecafluoropentane (C5) and tetradecafluorohexane (C6) nanobombs by a nanosecond-pulsed laser to produce multiple LSWs from a single spot in a phantom. A 1.5 MHz Fourier-domain mode-locked laser in combination with a phase correction algorithm was used to perform elastography. Multiple nanobomb activations were also monitored by detecting photoacoustic signals. Our results demonstrate that C6 nanobombs can be used for repetitive generation of LSW from a single spot for the purpose of material elasticity assessment. This study opens new avenues for continuous quantification of tissue mechanical properties using single delivery of the nanoparticles.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/BOE.401734 | DOI Listing |
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
September 2025
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, United States.
Hydrogel-based bioinks are widely adopted in digital light processing (DLP) 3D printing. Modulating their mechanical properties is especially beneficial in biomedical applications, such as directing cell activity toward tissue regeneration and healing. However, in both monolithic and granular hydrogels, the tunability of mechanical properties is limited to parameters such as cross-linking or packing density.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS Genet
September 2025
Institut de Biologia Molecular de Barcelona, IBMB-CSIC, Department of Cells and Tissues, Parc Científic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Chitin is a major component of arthropod extracellular matrices, including the exoskeleton and the midgut peritrophic matrix. It plays a key role in the development, growth and viability of insects. Beyond the biological importance of this aminopolysaccharide, chitin also receives considerable attention for its practical applications in medicine and biotechnology, as it is a superior biopolymer with excellent physicochemical and mechanical properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
September 2025
Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Jeongeup, Republic of Korea.
The oral epithelial barrier plays a crucial role in maintaining oral health by protecting against microbial invasion and mechanical stress while regulating selective permeability. Disruption of this barrier contributes to inflammation and the development of oral diseases such as gingivitis and periodontitis. Pinoresinol, a lignan with antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory properties, has demonstrated health benefits in systemic diseases; however, its effects on oral epithelial barrier integrity remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vis Exp
August 2025
Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Çukurova;
Platelet-Rich Fibrin (PRF) is an autologous matrix rich in platelets, leukocytes, and growth factors that support tissue regeneration. Enhancing its structural and biological properties through biomaterial supplementation may improve clinical outcomes. This study evaluated the effects of adding hyaluronic acid (HA) and collagen to PRF on growth factor release and mechanical strength.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vis Exp
August 2025
Institute of Orthopedic Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Air force Medical University;
Bone tissue is an important load-bearing organ of the human body. Moderate exercise enhances bone mass through mechanical loading, while high-intensity exercise may suppress it. Infrared therapy improves circulation, reduces pain/inflammation, and aids tissue repair.
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