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The adipose tissue is an organ that stores energy in the form of fats. It also has been known as an endocrine playing an integral role in metabolic homeostasis by secreting various adipokines. In obesity, the adipokine components and secretion patterns are altered toward proinflammation with weight gain, causing low chronic inflammation, which is closely linked to various metabolic diseases. Acupuncture and herbs are used for the management of obesity and its comorbidities, and it has been observed that these therapies affect the amount of expression and concentration of adipokines with improved metabolic phenotypes in both animal and human metabolic diseases. In this review, we discuss the role of adipokines and summarize beneficial effects of the treatments such as electroacupuncture, pharmacopuncture, catgut embedding acupuncture, and single and multiple medicinal herbs on obesity and its relations to adipokine composition. It will provide a new insight for applying adipokines as surrogate markers in complementary and alternative medicine practice.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3285363 | DOI Listing |
Biosci Trends
August 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Reproductive Immunology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Premature ovarian failure (POF), also referred to as premature ovarian insufficiency (POI), is a multifactorial reproductive endocrine disorder characterized by amenorrhea, infertility, hypoestrogenism, and elevated gonadotropin levels before the age of 40. Emerging evidence links its pathogenesis to oxidative stress and dysregulation of the autophagy-apoptosis balance in ovarian cells. Excessive accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) impairs mitochondrial function in oocytes, while aberrant autophagy and granulosa cell apoptosis accelerate the depletion of primordial follicles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFScand J Public Health
August 2025
Danish Cancer Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Aims: The study aim was to describe the use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) among women with breast cancer and without breast cancer in Denmark. Furthermore, the aim was to investigate whether use was related to lifestyle factors, socioeconomic factors, comorbidities, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL).
Methods: A cross-sectional design was applied, and data from 1452 women aged 63-82 years collected in 2010-2011 from the Danish Diet, Cancer, and Health cohort was used.
Zhongguo Zhen Jiu
August 2025
Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700.
() is composed of the empirical prescriptions, dictated by , the medical master of acupuncture in the Qing Dynasty, recorded and drawn in detail by . There are 5 existing editions of this book preserved, and stored in library of Shanghai University of TCM, bookstore of Nanjing Ancient Classics, library of Heilongjiang Provincial Institute of TCM, library of Beijing University of CM, and China Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences, respectively. Different from the official canonical book, this book provides a simplified and easily understandable contents, including 3 sections, named illustrations, prescriptions, and medicinal properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOBM Integr Compliment Med
August 2025
Helfgott Research Institute, National University of Natural Medicine, Portland, OR, USA.
Lumbosacral radicular pain (LRP) is a common sequelae of low back pain, the world's leading cause of years lived with disability. LRP typically causes numbness, weakness, and tingling into the lower extremity and is associated with high rates of pain and impaired function. Despite its prevalence, there is significant heterogeneity among clinical practice guidelines for the treatment of LRP, which may contribute to poor patient outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Bioanal Chem
August 2025
State Key Laboratory of Component-Based Chinese Medicine, Tianjin Key Laboratory of TCM Chemistry and Analysis, Haihe Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 10 Poyanghu Road, Jinghai District, Tianjin, 301617, P. R. China.
Shi Jue Ming San (SJMS) is a traditional Chinese medicine formula, which is primarily used in clinical practice for treating hypertension and eye diseases. However, due to the complex composition of SJMS, studies on its quality control and chemical constituents remain limited. This study aims to establish a systematic quality control method on SJMS through qualitative and quantitative analyses using chromatography-mass spectrometry.
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