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This study investigated deregulation of lncRNAs and their associations with clinical parameters in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). LncRNAs were quantified from peripheral blood mono-nuclear cells (PBMCs) and plasma of 82 RA patients with 15 matched controls and from knee fluid of 24 RA patients with ten osteoarthritis controls. Multivariate analyses were performed among lncRNAs and clinical parameters of RA. were increased in PBMCs, plasma, synovial fluid (p < 0.05) of RA patients. Significant correlations were observed for with TJC (r = 0.29), with TJC (r = 0.49), swollen joint count (r = 0.20), DAS28-CRP (r = 0.29). Multivariate analysis revealed that 48.5% of TJC and 31.5% of swollen joint count could be predicted by lncRNAs. The findings suggested that the lncRNAs might be explored as probable markers in monitoring disease activity.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/pme-2020-0009 | DOI Listing |
Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol
September 2025
Pontifical Bolivarian University, Medellín, Colombia.
Introduction: Accurate diagnosis of subscapularis tears remains challenging due to the limitations of physical examinations and imaging techniques. Therefore, specific radiological parameters have been proposed as predictors of atraumatic subscapularis tears to improve diagnostic sensitivity and accuracy. These parameters include coracohumeral distance (CHD), coracoglenoid angle (CGA), coracoid angle (CA), coracoid overlap (CO), and coracohumeral angle (CHA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGait Posture
August 2025
Auckland Bioengineering Institute, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Background: During pregnancy, significant physiological, morphological, and hormonal changes profoundly affect women's biomechanics, increasing the risk of falls and musculoskeletal complaints, especially in the third trimester. To understand movement adaptations and musculoskeletal disorders in pregnant women, kinetic analysis using pregnant-specific multi-segment or musculoskeletal models is essential. This review aims to evaluate the development, applications and limitations of such models intended for kinetic analysis in pregnancy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Pharm
September 2025
Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Guangzhou Road 300, Nanjing, People's Republic of China; Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Theranostics Technology and Instruments, Ministry of Education, People's Republic of China. Electronic address:
Background: Ultrasound-assisted transdermal drug delivery, or sonophoresis, enhances skin permeability, offering a non-invasive alternative for drug administration. However, its clinical application remains limited because of an insufficient understanding of its underlying mechanisms and optimal parameters. This study investigates the factors influencing ultrasound-enhanced drug absorption and examines its biological effects on skin structures and HaCaT cells, providing a comprehensive analysis of its mechanisms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nutr
September 2025
Institute of Food and One Health, Leibniz University Hannover, 30167 Hannover, Germany.
Background: Dietary fiber supports metabolic health via microbial fermentation, producing short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs). However, metabolic responses to fiber vary between individuals, potentially due to differences in gut microbiota composition. The Prevotella-to-Bacteroides (P/B) ratio has emerged as a potential biomarker for fiber responsiveness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Equine Vet Sci
September 2025
University of Calgary, Department of veterinary science, 3280 Hospital Dr NW, Calgary AB T2N 4Z6.
Background: Effects of ground surface and hoof angles on equine cervical and thoracolumbosacral kinematics are poorly understood. However, the equine cervical and thoracolumbosacral areas present frequent lesions and he management of factors that might improve treatment and rehabilitation outcomes, such as ground surface and hoof angles, requires more investigation.
Aims: Our objectives were to determine the influence of ground surface (asphalt versus sand) and a 3 degrees hind toe or heel elevation on cervical and thoracolumbosacral kinematics during walking and trotting.