Reliability, internal consistency, and concurrent validity of a modified version of the dynamic gait index in people with vestibular disorders.

Gait Posture

Department of Otolaryngology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, 324 Jingwuweiqi Road, Jinan 250021, Shandong, China; Department of Otolaryngology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, 324 Jingwuweiqi Road, Jinan 2

Published: September 2020


Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Background: People with vestibular disorders often have abnormalities in gait and balance. The Dynamic Gait Index (DGI) is a relatively effective clinical gait measure that has been validated for use in patients with vestibular disorders. The modified version of the DGI (M-DGI) is based on the original DGI.

Research Question: The objective of this study was to refine and test the clinical application of the M-DGI, and to investigate whether it is an effective indicator of dynamic gait in patients with vestibular disorders.

Methods: A reliability and validity study. All raters reviewed the instructions and scoring criteria for each M-DGI item prior to the initial test. The raters simultaneously scored two M-DGI tasks for the 75 subjects, and the two tasks were completed with an interval of two hours in-between. Reliability of total M-DGI scores was assessed using intraclass correlation coefficients (2,1). Internal consistency of the M-DGI was evaluated using Cronbach's alpha. Concurrent validity of the M-DGI with Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) and Timed "Up & Go" Test (TUG) was assessed using Spearman's rank order correlation coefficient.

Results And Significance: Interrater and intrarater reliability of the total M-DGI scores were reflected by ICCs of 0.99 and 0.97. Internal consistency of the M-DGI score was 0.9975. Spearman's rank order correlation coefficient of the M-DGI score with the Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) and the Timed "Up & Go" Test (TUG) was 0.72 and 0.65, respectively.The M-DGI demonstrates acceptable reliability, internal consistency, and concurrent validity for use as a clinical gait measurement for patients with vestibular disorders.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2020.07.066DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

internal consistency
16
vestibular disorders
16
concurrent validity
12
dynamic gait
12
patients vestibular
12
m-dgi
11
reliability internal
8
consistency concurrent
8
modified version
8
people vestibular
8

Similar Publications

Background: Bridge preparation skills are a vital component of dental education and require specific techniques. This study aimed to develop and evaluate 3D printed teeth for use in defect-oriented bridge preparation and pre-prosthetic exercises in dental training, addressing the limited customization and lack of integrated workflows found in commercial typodont teeth. The null hypothesis stated that 3D printed teeth offered no advantage over established typodont training methods for bridge preparation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Competence and control beliefs are core self-evaluations with increasing value as predictors (e.g., in clinical, organizational, environmental, and educational psychology), and they are assumed to have a universal core that is shared across cultures.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and sleeve gastrectomy (SG) are common bariatric procedures that lead to substantial and sustained weight loss. Although both procedures induce hormonal and physiological effects, RYGB includes both a restrictive and malabsorptive component due to anatomical rerouting, whereas SG is considered primarily restrictive. This study aimed to quantify differences in energy and fat absorption between both procedures using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Urban-impacted river pollutant sources: WQI ranking and PMF analysis.

Environ Monit Assess

September 2025

School of Materials Engineering, Changzhou Vocational Institute of Industry Technology, Changzhou, 213000, People's Republic of China.

A multi-indicator framework was developed to resolve multi-source pollution in highly urbanized rivers, demonstrated in the Qinhuai River Basin, Nanjing, China. Water quality index (WQI) stratification was integrated with dissolved organic matter (DOM) fluorescence components, hydrochemical ions, and conventional parameters and analyzed using positive matrix factorization (PMF). Correlation analysis further elucidated source compositions and interactions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pharmacological modulation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) through dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonists, commonly used for diabetes and obesity, shows promise in reducing alcohol consumption. We applied drug-target Mendelian randomization (MR) using genetic variation at these loci to assess their long-term effects on problematic alcohol use (PAU), binge drinking, alcohol misuse classifications, liver health, and other substance use behaviors. Genetic proxies for lowered BMI, modeling the appetite-suppressing and weight-reducing effects of variants in both the GIPR and GLP1R loci ("GIPR/GLP1R"), were linked with reduced binge drinking in the primary (β = -0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF