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In the present study, industrial wood flour waste was selected for the first time as the precursor to produce biochar (WFB). The WFB was then used to prepare WFB/BiOBr visible-light photocatalysts, in which WFB acted as the carbon support to enhance the photocatalytic performance of BiOBr. Specifically, the impact of WFB pyrolysis temperature on the visible-light photo-removal performance of WFB/BiOBr was studied through degrading rhodamine B and reducing Cr(VI). The results indicated that when the pyrolysis temperature was 600 °C, the prepared WFB (600-WFB) had the highest graphitization degree, which afterwards significantly enhanced the visible-light photocatalysis performance of the BiOBr. Having higher graphitization degree, 600-WFB/BiOBr exhibited the highest photocatalytic capability. With a dosage of 0.5 g/L, the 600-WFB/BiOBr could completely remove to 20 mg/L of RhB and 5 mg/L of Cr(VI) within 90 min. Since wood flour is an abundantly existed industrial bioresource waste and easily pyrolyzed to prepare biochar, WFB is a promising alternative to replace traditional carbonaceous materials for the design of green and high-efficient visible-light photocatalysts for environmental remediation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126291 | DOI Listing |
Materials (Basel)
August 2025
Key Laboratory of Bio-based Material Science & Technology, Northeast Forestry University, Ministry of Education, 26 Hexing Road, Harbin 150040, China.
In this study, alkali-treated wood flour/dynamic polyurethane composites were successfully prepared through a solvent-free one-pot method and in situ polymerization. The effects of the alkaline treatment process, changes in the flexible long-chain content in the dynamic polyurethane system, and the wood flour filling amount on the interface's bonding, mechanical, and reprocessing properties were investigated. Partial removal of lignin and hemicellulose from the alkali-treated wood flour enhanced rigidity and improved interface bonding and mechanical strength when combined with dynamic polyurethane.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
September 2025
Research Institute of Wood Industry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Haidian, Beijing 100091, China. Electronic address:
Carbohydrates in defatted soybean meal significantly influence the performance of the prepared wood adhesives, though their specific roles remain unclear. Traditional method for this issue relied on the separation and recombination of proteins and carbohydrates, which was disturbed by the low separation yield and structural damage. This study proposed a stepwise removal approach using water and enzymatic treatments to systematically eliminate oligosaccharides and polysaccharides from defatted soybean meal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolymers (Basel)
July 2025
Department of Forest Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Forestry, İzmir Kâtip Çelebi University, 35620 İzmir, Türkiye.
Biodegradable polymer composites offer promising alternatives to petroleum-based plastics, supporting the principles of a zero waste and circular economy. This study investigates the reinforcing potential of alkali-treated wood flour derived from recycled pine ( Ten.) and poplar ( L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
August 2025
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Informatics and Chemistry of Polymer Materials, Faculty of Material Technologies and Textile Design, Lodz University of Technology, Zeromskiego 116 Street, 90-543 Lodz, Poland.
The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of the lignocellulose filler originating in wood and non-wood raw materials, alone or together with collagen hydrolysate, on the properties and biodegradation ability of natural rubber latex. The different hydrophobicity of the polymer matrix and natural filler makes it difficult to obtain a homogenous structure of the composite. However, the easy biodegradation of the natural filler is a sufficient reason to seek a compromise between its useful properties and the environmental safety of the material.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlants (Basel)
July 2025
Laboratory of Functional Proteomics, Department of Life Sciences, Siena University, 53100 Siena, Italy.
The production of food with a naturally enriched protein content is a strategic response to the growing global demand for sustainable protein sources. Wood distillate (WD), a by-product of the pyrolysis of woody biomass, has previously been shown to increase the protein concentration and bioavailability in chickpea seeds. Here, we evaluated the effect of 0.
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