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Human longevity is heritable, but genome-wide association (GWA) studies have had limited success. Here, we perform two meta-analyses of GWA studies of a rigorous longevity phenotype definition including 11,262/3484 cases surviving at or beyond the age corresponding to the 90th/99th survival percentile, respectively, and 25,483 controls whose age at death or at last contact was at or below the age corresponding to the 60th survival percentile. Consistent with previous reports, rs429358 (apolipoprotein E (ApoE) ε4) is associated with lower odds of surviving to the 90th and 99th percentile age, while rs7412 (ApoE ε2) shows the opposite. Moreover, rs7676745, located near GPR78, associates with lower odds of surviving to the 90th percentile age. Gene-level association analysis reveals a role for tissue-specific expression of multiple genes in longevity. Finally, genetic correlation of the longevity GWA results with that of several disease-related phenotypes points to a shared genetic architecture between health and longevity.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-11558-2 | DOI Listing |
Genes (Basel)
August 2025
Medical Faculty, Department of Medical Genetics, Medical University of Sofia, Sofia 1000, Bulgaria.
The journal retracts the article "Pathogenic Variants Associated with Rare Monogenic Diseases Established in Ancient Neanderthal and Denisovan Genome-Wide Data" [...
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
September 2025
Dongguan TCM Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Dongguan, China.
Background: Although previous studies suggested associations between psoriasis and atopic dermatitis (AD), the directionality and causality of these relationships remain controversial. This study employed bidirectional Mendelian randomization to investigate the potential causal relationships between these two inflammatory skin conditions.
Methods: Genome-wide association statistics were obtained for psoriasis and AD from large-scale consortia and meta-analyses of genome-wide association studies.
Plant Mol Biol
September 2025
Institute of Biological Chemistry, The Washington State University, Pullman, WA, 99164, USA.
Legumes are essential for agriculture and food security. Biotic and abiotic stresses pose significant challenges to legume production, lowering productivity levels. Most legumes must be genetically improved by introducing alleles that give pest and disease resistance, abiotic stress adaptability, and high yield potential.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Dis
September 2025
South Dakota State University, 2380 Research Parkway, 113B Seed Tech, Brookings, Brookings, South Dakota, United States, 57007;
Bacterial leaf streak (BLS), caused by pv. (), has recently emerged as a significant threat to wheat production in the Northern Great Plains region of the US. Deploying resistant cultivars is an economical and practical method of controlling BLS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrief Funct Genomics
January 2025
School of Mathematics and Statistics, Henan University of Science and Technology, No. 263 Kaiyuan Avenue, Luolong District, Luoyang, Henan 471000, China.
Background: Comorbidities and genetic correlations between gastrointestinal tract diseases and psychiatric disorders have been widely reported, but the underlying intrinsic link between Alzheimer's disease (AD) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is not adequately understood.
Methods: To identify pathogenic cell types of AD and IBD and explore their shared genetic architecture, we developed Pathogenic Cell types and shared Genetic Loci (PCGL) framework, which studied AD and IBD and its two subtypes of ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD).
Results: We found that monocytes and CD8 T cells were the enriched pathogenic cell types of AD and IBDs, respectively.