98%
921
2 minutes
20
P-cadherin (CDH3), a classical cell adhesion molecule involved in tissue integrity and cell localization, has been implicated in many types of cancer. However, little is known about its function and regulatory mechanism in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Here we report that CDH3 was positively regulated by kr¨uppel-like transcription factor 4 (KLF4), which is a crucial tumor suppressor gene in HCC, at mRNA level in HCC cell lines. Luciferase reporter assay and chromatin immunoprecipitation assay indicated that KLF4 directly bound to CDH3 promoter and transcriptionally activated CDH3 expression. Consistently, CDH3 expression was closely related with KLF4 expression in patients' samples and both proteins exhibited a downregulated expression pattern in cancer samples. Functionally, enforced CDH3 expression suppressed and silenced CDH3 expression promoted HCC cell growth and migration . Mechanistically, we observed that GSK-3β was regulated by CDH3 and may function as a possible downstream effector of CDH3. Knockdown of GSK-3β showed a similar phenotype with CDH3 silencing. Taken together, these findings establish the KLF4/CDH3/GSK-3β axis as an important regulatory mechanism in HCC development.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6535787 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.7150/ijbs.30857 | DOI Listing |
Front Mol Biosci
August 2025
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Introduction: Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is characterized by stromal edema, albumin deposition, and pseudocyst formation. Anoikis, a process in which cells detach from the correct extracellular matrix, disrupts integrin junctions, thereby inhibiting improperly proliferating cells from growing or adhering to an inappropriate matrix. Although anoikis is implicated in immune regulation and CRSwNP pathogenesis, its specific mechanistic role remains poorly defined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPeerJ
August 2025
Department of Medical Laboratory, Luoyang Polytechnic, Luoyang, China.
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with poor prognosis and limited treatment options for advanced stages. Dysregulation of cadherin expression has been implicated in various cancers, but their exact roles and diagnostic potential of these genes in NSCLC remain unclear. The aim of this study is to investigate the diagnostic and prognostic significance of cadherin family genes (CDH1, CDH2, and CDH3) in NSCLC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHum Cell
August 2025
Department of Radiation Oncology, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Jiangxi Cancer Clinical Research Center, Nanchang, 330029, China.
Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) continues to be a major contributor to cancer-related deaths due to its aggressive nature and resistance to current therapies, highlighting the need for novel molecular insights and therapeutic targets. This study investigated the function of exosomal lncRNA FGD5-AS1 in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) and its interaction with miR-1179 and CDH3. We discovered that FGD5-AS1 was substantially overexpressed in LUAD cells and exosomes under hypoxic conditions, while miR-1179, a tumor suppressor, directly targeted and downregulated CDH3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Transl Med
August 2025
Department of Thoracic Surgery, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, National Cancer Center, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Background: Cadherin-3 (CDH3) participates in multiple oncogenic processes, but its biological role and mechanisms in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) remain inadequately understood.
Methods: We analyzed CDH3 expression in LUAD versus adjacent normal tissues and assessed its association with patient outcomes. Bioinformatics, immune scoring, and single-cell analysis were used to explore CDH3's links to epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), inflammatory responses, TNF pathway activation, glycolysis, hypoxia, and tumor-associated macrophage infiltration.
Clin Rheumatol
September 2025
Spinal Surgery Division, Yijishan Hospital, Wannan Medical College, 2 Zheshan West Road, Jinghu District, Wuhu, 241000, Anhui, China.
Background: Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a primary cause of chronic low back pain, significantly impacting quality of life and healthcare systems globally. Despite its prevalence, the molecular mechanisms underlying IVDD remain unclear, and effective biomarkers are lacking. This study aims to identify circulating protein biomarkers causally linked to IVDD and explore their potential as biomarkers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF