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The ferroelectricity in ultrathin HfO offers a viable alternative to ferroelectric memory. A reliable switching behavior is required for commercial applications; however, many intriguing features of this material have not been resolved. Herein, we report an increase in the remnant polarization after electric field cycling, known as the "wake-up" effect, in terms of the change in the polarization-switching dynamics of a Si-doped HfO thin film. Compared with a pristine specimen, the Si-doped HfO thin film exhibited a partial increase in polarization after a finite number of ferroelectric switching behaviors. The polarization-switching behavior was analyzed using the nucleation-limited switching model characterized by a Lorentzian distribution of logarithmic domain-switching times. The polarization switching was simulated using the Monte Carlo method with respect to the effect of defects. Comparing the experimental results with the simulations revealed that the wake-up effect in the HfO thin film is accompanied by the suppression of disorder.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.8b11681 | DOI Listing |
Nanomaterials (Basel)
July 2023
International College of Semiconductor Technology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan.
In this study, we comprehensively investigate the constant voltage stress (CVS) time-dependent breakdown and cycle-to-breakdown while considering metal-ferroelectric-metal (MFM) memory, which has distinct domain sizes induced by different doping species, i.e., Yttrium (Y) (Sample A) and Silicon (Si) (Sample B).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRSC Adv
September 2022
Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi India.
In this work, we propose and simulate an ultrasensitive, label-free, and charge/dielectric modulated Si:HfO ferroelectric junctionless tunnel field effect transistor (FE-JL-TFET) based biosensor. The proposed sensing device employs a dual inverted-T cavity and uses ferroelectric gate stacking of Si-doped HfO, a key enabler of negative capacitance (NC) behavior. The two cavities are carved in gate-source underlap regions by a sacrificial etching technique to sense biomolecules such as streptavidin (2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Condens Matter
August 2022
Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Materials and Application Technology, Xiangtan 411105, People's Republic of China.
In this paper, a phase-field model of Si-doped hafnium oxide-based ferroelectric thin films is established. And then, the synergistic effect of Si concentration and distribution on ferroelectric properties optimization of Si:HfOferroelectric thin films is studied with the proposed model. It is found that no matter how Si dopant is distributed in the film, the volume fraction of the ferroelectric phase in the film increases first and then decreases with the increase of Si concentration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
March 2022
Department of Nano & Semiconductor Engineering, Korea Polytechnic University, Siheung 15073, Korea.
Ferroelectric tunnel junctions (FTJs) have attracted attention as devices for advanced memory applications owing to their high operating speed, low operating energy, and excellent scalability. In particular, hafnia ferroelectric materials are very promising because of their high remanent polarization (below 10 nm) and high compatibility with complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) processes. In this study, a Si-doped HfO-based FTJ device with a metal-ferroelectric-insulator-semiconductor (MFIS) structure was proposed to maximize the tunneling electro-resistance (TER) effect.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanotechnology
July 2021
Institut für Angewandte Physik, Technische Universität Dresden, Nöthnitzer Str. 61, D-01187 Dresden, Germany.
The discovery of ferroelectricity in the fluorite structure based hafnium oxide (HfO) material sparked major efforts for reviving the ferroelectric field effect transistor (FeFET) memory concept. A Novel metal-ferroelectric-metal-ferroelectric-insulator-semiconductor (MFMFIS) FeFET memory is reported based on dual ferroelectric integration as an MFM and MFIS in a single gate stack using Si-doped Hafnium oxide (HSO) ferroelectric (FE) material. The MFMFIS top and bottom electrode contacts, dual HSO based ferroelectric layers, and tailored MFM to MFIS area ratio (AR-TB) provide a flexible stack structure tuning for improving the FeFET performance.
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