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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaci.2018.08.032 | DOI Listing |
ChemMedChem
September 2025
Institute of Organic Chemistry, Leipzig University, Johannisallee 29, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
The transcription factor signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT)4 is a potential target for autoimmune diseases, such as inflammatory bowel disease, multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, and diabetes mellitus. p-Biphenyl phosphate is reported as an inhibitor of the STAT4 Src homology 2 domain, and it is developed to the phosphonate-based inhibitor Stafori-1. Herein, structure-activity relationships of p-biaryl phosphates against STAT4 and their selectivity profiles against other STAT proteins are reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
September 2025
State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250100, P. R. China.
Electrical deep brain stimulation is effective for epilepsy suppression, but will lead to neural tissue damage and inflammation due to implantation of electrodes and a pulse generator. Transcranial magnetic and transcranial ultrasound stimulation cannot directly generate effective electrical signals in deep brain regions. Here, the use of piezoelectric nanoparticles is proposed as wireless nanostimulators for deep brain electrical stimulation and minimally invasive suppression of epilepsy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDose Response
September 2025
School of Pharmacy, Shujitsu University, Okayama-Shi, Japan.
Living organisms have been exposed to ionizing radiation throughout Earth's 4-billion-year history, with humans presently receiving about 2 mSv of ionizing radiation every year. While radiation generates reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (ROS and RNS), organisms have evolved mechanisms to neutralize these toxic molecules and utilize them as signal transducers. High doses of radiation are harmful, but low doses are seemingly essential, and moderate doses can provide benefits-a phenomenon known as hormesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurg Case Rep
September 2025
Department of Pathology, Self-Defense Forces Central Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Introduction: Solitary fibrous tumor (SFT) is a rare mesenchymal neoplasm that most commonly originates in the pleura but can also occur at extrapleural sites, including the abdominal cavity. Among these, primary SFT of the stomach is exceptionally rare. Due to overlapping clinical, endoscopic, and radiologic characteristics, distinguishing SFT from gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) can be particularly challenging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Methods
September 2025
Department of Radiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Concurrent recording of electroencephalogram (EEG) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) signals reveals cross-scale neurovascular dynamics crucial for explaining fundamental linkages between function and behaviors. However, MRI scanners generate artifacts for EEG detection. Despite existing denoising methods, cabled connections to EEG receivers are susceptible to environmental fluctuations inside MRI scanners, creating baseline drifts that complicate EEG signal retrieval from the noisy background.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF