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Purpose: Sound pressure level (SPL) and fundamental frequency (fo) are very basic and important measures in the acoustical assessment of voice quality, and their variation influences also the vocal fold vibration characteristics. Most sophisticated laryngeal videostroboscopic systems therefore also measure and display the SPL and fo values directly over the video frames by means of a rather expensive special hardware setup. An alternative simple software-based method is presented here to obtain these measures as video subtitles.
Method: The software extracts acoustic data from the video recording, calculates the SPL and fo parameters, and saves their values in a separate subtitle file. To ensure the correct SPL values, the microphone signal is calibrated beforehand with a sound level meter.
Results: The new approach was tested on videokymographic recordings obtained laryngoscopically. The results of SPL and fo values calculated from the videokymographic recording, subtitles creation, and their display are presented.
Conclusions: This method is useful in integrating the acoustic measures with any kind of video recordings containing audio data when inbuilt hardware means are not available. However, calibration and other technical aspects related to data acquisition and synchronization described in this article should be properly taken care of during the recording.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2018_JSLHR-S-17-0472 | DOI Listing |
Audiol Res
August 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan.
: This study aimed to investigate the optimal sound presentation level for sound localization testing to assess the effect of hearing interventions in individuals with unilateral conductive hearing loss (UCHL). : Nine participants with normal hearing were tested, and simulated two-stage UCHL was created using earmuffs and earplugs. We created two types of masking conditions: (1) only an earplug inserted, and (2) an earplug inserted with an earmuff worn.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAcoustics (Basel)
March 2025
Department of Communicative Sciences and Disorders, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Aims: The aim was to assess the agreement between microphone-derived and neck accelerometer-derived voice acoustic parameters and their associations with recording moments and speech types.
Methods: Using simultaneous recordings, a 7-week study on a single individual was conducted to reduce intersubject variability. Agreement was assessed using Bland-Altman plots, and associations were examined with generalized estimating equations.
Front Neurol
August 2025
Neurology Department, Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
Vestibular evoked myogenic potentials (VEMPs) are widely used clinical vestibular tests and their interpretation is derived from the original proposal by Colebatch that the cVEMP is due to saccular activation by air conducted sound (ACS). This was based on previous extensive evidence that sounds selectively activate saccular afferent neurons and not semicircular canal neurons at clinical testing conditions. We revisit that earlier data and the results since.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis
August 2025
Department of Otology and Neurotology, University Hospital Center of Lille, University of Lille, 59000 Lille, France. Electronic address:
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the psychometric function curve and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) loss values during the "Vocale Rapide dans le Bruit" (VRB) speech-in-noise test with speech level presentations at 65dB SPL (VRB65) and 45dB SPL (VRB45) in normal-hearing subjects.
Materials And Methods: Adult normal-hearing subjects underwent an audiological evaluation including tympanometry, pure-tone audiometry, speech recognition threshold in silence and speech-in-noise audiometry following the recommended protocol (65dB SPL, VRB), followed by a second series of tests with a lower sentence presentation level (45dB SPL, VRB).
Results: Among the 29 normal-hearing subjects, there was no significant variation in the psychometric function curves or SNR loss values for VRB or VRB.
Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging
August 2025
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of robotic-arm-assisted [F]NaF-PET/CT-guided intra-articular block for lumbar facet joint (LFJ) or sacroiliac joint (SIJ) arthropathy.
Materials And Methods: In this single-centre, non-randomized, prospective phase 2 clinical-trial, participants with chronic low back pain (CLBP) were recruited from August 2022 to June 2024. Participants having NaF-avid LFJ or SIJ on [F]NaF-PET/CT underwent robotic-arm-assisted intra-articular block with steroids and local anaesthesia.