Selective and Catalytic Hydrocarboxylation of Enamides and Imines with CO to Generate α,α-Disubstituted α-Amino Acids.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, P. R. China.

Published: October 2018


Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

The first catalytic hydrocarboxylation of enamides and imines with CO to generate valuable α,α-disubstituted α-amino acids is reported. Notably, excellent chemo- and regio-selectivity are achieved, significantly different from previous reports on β-carboxylation of enamides, homocoupling or reduction of imines. Moreover, this transition-metal-free procedure exhibits low loading of an inexpensive catalyst, easily available substrates, mild reaction conditions, high efficiency, facile scalability and easy product derivatization, providing great potential for application in organic synthesis, pharmaceutical chemistry, and biochemistry.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201806874DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

catalytic hydrocarboxylation
8
hydrocarboxylation enamides
8
enamides imines
8
imines generate
8
αα-disubstituted α-amino
8
α-amino acids
8
selective catalytic
4
generate αα-disubstituted
4
acids catalytic
4
generate valuable
4

Similar Publications

The nickel-catalyzed hydrocarboxylation of styrenes with carbon dioxide, employing water as a formal hydride source, has been effectively established, yielding the α-aryl carboxylic acid with commendable regioselectivity and yield. Furthermore, the catalytic asymmetric hydrocarboxylation of styrenes has been established, albeit with limited enantioselectivity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The reductive coupling of CO and alkenes represents a compelling strategy for the synthesis of carboxylic acids. In this study, we show that Ni(OAc) and 6,6'-Mebpy (dmbpy) catalyzes hydrocarboxylation of terminal unactivated alkenes to afford the branched 2-methyl-substituted carboxylic acids. The nickel/dmbpy speciation in solution is elucidated through electrochemical and UV-visible and NMR spectroscopic methods.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Iridium-Catalyzed Hydrocarboxylation of Olefins with CO and H.

Molecules

April 2025

Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Colloid, Interface and Thermodynamics, Center for Carbon Neutral Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.

CO is a greenhouse gas and a nontoxic, easily available and renewable C feedstock. H is a clean and cheap reductant that can be obtained from renewable energy. Olefins are platform chemicals that can be produced from a variety of raw materials such as petroleum, coal and renewable biomass.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The utilization of carbon dioxide and alkenes as feedstocks for the synthesis of carboxylic acids holds great significance in the realm of sustainable chemistry. Nonetheless, achieving selective C─H bond carboxylation of alkenes with broad applicability has long been a challenging task. Herein, we present a straightforward and unifying approach for the preparation of α-carboxylic acids through nickel-catalyzed radical hydrocarboxylation of both functionalized and unactivated, simple alkenes, at proximal and remote sites.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Direct oxidation of methane to valuable products like alcohols and acetic acid is challenging due to strong C-H bonds and the risk of overoxidation to CO.
  • The study presents a new catalytic system using a multifunctional iron(III) dihydroxyl species within a metal-organic framework (MOF) to achieve selective oxidation of methane.
  • Experimental and theoretical findings indicate that methanol and acetic acid are produced through distinct mechanisms, including a catalytic cycle and specific coupling reactions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF